Difference between revisions of "Turkish and Azerbaijani"
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(correction... "have" is not inflicted the pronoun infliction to the noun is enough... second table becomes obsolote because it won't vary) |
(symbols are created for the noun table) |
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| biralarım || pivəlerim || my beers || <code>n.pl.p1</code> |
| biralarım || pivəlerim || my beers || <code>n.pl.p1</code> |
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|- |
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| − | | biradan || pivədən || from the beer || |
+ | | biradan || pivədən || from the beer || <code>n.sg.fromcase</code> |
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|- |
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| − | | biralardan || pivələrdən || from the beers || |
+ | | biralardan || pivələrdən || from the beers || <code>n.pl.fromcase</code> |
|- |
|- |
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| − | | biramdan || pivəmdən || from my beer || |
+ | | biramdan || pivəmdən || from my beer || <code>n.sg.p1.fromcase</code> |
|- |
|- |
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| − | | biralarımdan || pivlərimdən || from my beers || |
+ | | biralarımdan || pivlərimdən || from my beers || <code>n.pl.p1.fromcase</code> |
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Revision as of 15:27, 17 August 2007
Noun morphology
kitap for ex. is the stem kitap + plural + pronoun kitaplar is the "books" a noun has five cases object direction is the "i case" give me that book for ex. bana o kitabı ver "that book" kitabı that is directed to object from that book = kitaptan in that book = kitapta "from my book" kitab+ım+dan "from my books" kitap+lar+ım+dan
Agglutination case
verb= gitmek stem=git
I'm going = gidiyorum (tr)
= gidirem (azerbaijani)
gid+iyor+um (present continous, pr1, turkish)
gid+ir+em (present continous, pr1, azerbaijani)
git (lemma) -i -yor (for continous tense) -um (for first personal pronoun) (turkish)
git (lemma) -i -r(for continous tense) -em (for first personal pronoun) (azerbaijani)
Test case
- Turkish: biram var.
- Azerbaijani: pivəm var
beer+p1 have
I have a beer.
- Turkish: iki biram var
- Azerbijani: iki pivəm var
two beer+p1 have
I have two beers
Noun
| Turkish | Azerbaijani | Gloss | Symbols |
|---|---|---|---|
| bira | pivə | beer | n.sg
|
| biralar | pivəler | beers | n.pl
|
| biram | pivəm | my beer | n.sg.p1
|
| biralarım | pivəlerim | my beers | n.pl.p1
|
| biradan | pivədən | from the beer | n.sg.fromcase
|
| biralardan | pivələrdən | from the beers | n.pl.fromcase
|
| biramdan | pivəmdən | from my beer | n.sg.p1.fromcase
|
| biralarımdan | pivlərimdən | from my beers | n.pl.p1.fromcase
|
Verb
| Turkish | Azerbaijani | Gloss |
|---|---|---|
| var | var | I have |
| You have | ||
| He has | ||
| She has | ||
| It has | ||
| You (pl.) have | ||
| We have | ||
| They have |
