Kashmiri

From Apertium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Kaeshir
(Kashmiri)
Family: Indo-Aryan
ISO Codes: ks / kas / kas
Incubator: apertium-kas
Language pairs: {{{pairs}}}

Kashmiri is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in the Kashmir Valley and regions around it that were historically a part of various kingdoms based in Kashmir. Kashmiri shares some common vocabulary with other Indo-Aryan languages of India and Pakistan such as Hindi and Punjabi, yet, probably due to its unique isolationist topography and history, has developed features of its own, such as a word order (syntax) different from the usual SOV (Subject-Object-Verb) found in Indo-Aryan languages, a sound system which features contrastive palatalisation of nearly all consonants and an extensive system of vowels.[1]

Resources

Kashmiri Language Websites

Other Corpora

Grammar

  • Resources compiled by the Kashmiri Pandit Network (Includes structured course versions of some grammars, with recordings)
  • Various grammars by Omkar Koul:
    • Modern Kashmiri Grammar
    • Spoken Kashmiri: A Language Course
    • Kashmiri: A Cognitive-Descriptive Grammar

Dictionaries

  • Grierson Dictionary (1932, in Devanagari and latin, can query online)
  • Hassan Dictionary (2010, only latin, can query online, has recordings)
  • Kaesher Lugaat - Shafi Shauq (Modern dictionary produced by the Academy, nastaliq, tricky to find)
  • Kashir Dictionary - Tousikhani (7 volumes)
  • Kashmiri-English Dictionary - Omkar N. Koul
  • Persian/Tajik-Kashmiri-English dictionary - Jān, Jī. Ār

Related:

  • A Dictionary of Kashmiri Proverbs - Omkar N. Koul

Developers

Nominal Morphology

Potential Students for GSoC 2019

  • Rurik - Kashmiri-Hindi?
  •  ?

References