Kashmiri
Kaeshir (Kashmiri) | |
---|---|
Family: | Indo-Aryan |
ISO Codes: | ks / kas / kas |
Incubator: | apertium-kas |
Language pairs: | {{{pairs}}} |
Kashmiri is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in the Kashmir Valley and regions around it that were historically a part of various kingdoms based in Kashmir. Kashmiri shares some common vocabulary with other Indo-Aryan languages of India and Pakistan such as Hindi and Punjabi, yet, probably due to its unique isolationist topography and history, has developed features of its own, such as a word order (syntax) different from the usual SOV (Subject-Object-Verb) found in Indo-Aryan languages, a sound system which features contrastive palatalisation of nearly all consonants and an extensive system of vowels.[1]
Contents
Resources
Kashmiri Language Websites
- Muneeb Urrahman's Literary Blog
- Bible in latin letters
- Neab International
- Neab Magazine
- kashmirilanguage.com (Has a not insignificant amount of text in nastaliq)
Other Corpora
- University of Kashmir Digital Library
- EMILLE/CIIL Corpus (Huge corpus of many Indian languages, needs special approval to access, cannot redistribute)
Grammar
- Resources compiled by the Kashmiri Pandit Network (Includes structured course versions of some grammars, with recordings)
- Various grammars by Omkar Koul:
- Modern Kashmiri Grammar
- Spoken Kashmiri: A Language Course
- Kashmiri: A Cognitive-Descriptive Grammar
Dictionaries
- Grierson Dictionary (1932, in Devanagari, can query online)
- Kaesher Lugaat - Shafi Shauq (Modern dictionary produced by the Academy, nastaliq, tricky to find)
- Kashir Dictionary - Tousikhani (7 volumes)
- Kashmiri-English Dictionary - Omkar N. Koul
- Persian/Tajik-Kashmiri-English dictionary - Jān, Jī. Ār
Related:
- A Dictionary of Kashmiri Proverbs - Omkar N. Koul
Developers
Potential Students for GSoC 2019
- Rurik - Kashmiri-Hindi?
- ?