Farsi

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Ambiguity

رأی دهند
rāi dahand
= овоздиҳанда (noun)
= овоз диҳанд (verb) ← from овоз додан

Izofa

One of the problems for which a rule will need to be written is to fix the representation of izofa (-и). In Iranian Persian often the izofa (or ezāfe) is not written, however in Tajik it is always written. This can be achieved by means of a number of transfer rules. We can probably generate these rules by enumerating a large number of possible combinations of noun phrases and then just adding the izofa.

Conjunctions

There is an enclitic -у, "and" in Tajik, this will probably be written as ZWNJ+و in Perso-Arabic. The form in Tajik can change after a vowel to -ю or -ву but all should be translated ZWNJ+و or Space+و in Persian.

Other discussions

General

  • The Persian Empire by Lindsay Allen (Dec 20, 2005)
  • Forgotten Empire: The World of Ancient Persia by J. E Curtis and N. Tallis (Nov 7, 2005)
  • [1](A Brief History of Persian Literature)

Machine translation

  • [2] Dictionary Farsi - Persian
  • [3] Farsi / Persian Dictionary
  • [4] English to Fari
  • [5] AriaDic::Best Online translation


Grammar

  • Persian Grammar: For Reference and Revision by John Mace (Oct 20, 2002)
  • Elementary Persian Grammar by L. P. Elwell-Sutton (Jan 1, 1963)
  • The inner, MR, "description of Farsi structure" sixteenth edition, published by Amir Kabir, 1384.
  • Hassanpour, Hamid, "Persian Grammar Checker Auto" Master's thesis. Amir Kabir University, Department of Computer and Information Technology 1375

Morphology

  • [6] Persian Morphology
  • [7] A Morphological Lexicon for the Persian Language
  • Indefinite Objects: Scrambling, Choice Functions, and Differential Marking (Linguistic Inquiry Monographs) by Luis López (Oct 5, 2012)
  • Aspects Of The Theory Of Morphology (Trends in Linguistics: Studies and Monographs) by Igor Mel'cuk and David Beck (Mar 15, 2006)
  • Aspects of Iranian Linguistics by Simin Karimi and Vida Samiian and Donald Stilo (Jan 1, 2009)

Dictionaries

  • An English Persian Dictionary by Dariush Gilani (Jan 1, 2006)
  • Persian-English English-Persian Learner's Dictionary by Yavar Dehghani (Jan 1, 2006)
  • Farsi-English/Englis... (Persian) Concise Dictionary (Hippocrene Concise Dictionary) (Persian Edition) by Anooshirvan M. Miandji (Mar 2003)
  • A Thematic Dictionary of Modern Persian by C. C. Turner (Dec 20, 2003)


Monolingual
  • اندامهای نقره‌ای ما چند نفر/ انديشه شاهی - شاپور احمدی
  • مبانی و راهکارهای حمایتی و بیمه ای در قرآن، روایات، اخلاق و فقه اسلامی - تحقیق زنده یاد احمد قابل
Multilingual
  • [8] (General Monolingual Persian Dictionaries)]
  • Farsi (Persian) Phrasebook by Yavar Dehghani (Nov 1, 2008)
Wordlists
  • [9] (Flashcard learning)
  • [10] (Persian Audio Words)
  • [11] (Farsi Phrases)

Miscellaneous

  • The Persian Wars, Volume I: Books 1-2 (Loeb Classical Library) by Herodotus and A. D. Godley (Jan 1, 1920)
  • Herodotus: Persian Wars: A Companion to the Penguin Translation of "Books V-IX (Classical Studies Series)
  • The Illustrated Rumi: A Treasury of Wisdom from the Poet of the Soul by Jalalu'ddin Rumi, Philip Dunn (Translator), Manuela Dunn Mascetti (Translator) and Huston Smith (Introduction) (Oct 3, 2000)
  • Farsi (Spoken World) by Living Language (Nov 20, 2007) - Audiobook
  • Xenophon: The Persian Expedition (BCP Greek Texts) by Stephen Usher and J Antrich (Jan 5, 2009)
  • In Queen Esther's Garden: An Anthology of Judeo-Persian Literature by Vera Basch Moreen (Jun 1, 2000)
  • Malakut and Other Stories (Modern Persian Literature Series Bibliotheca Persica, New York) by Bahram Sadiqi, Kaveh Basmenji (translator and introduction)), Bahram Sadeqi and Ehsan Yarshater (foreword) (Mar 21, 2012)
  • Letters from the Front: Boys Town on the Battlefield from Pearl Harbor to the Persian Gulf by Boys Town Press, Terry L. Hyland and David Manley (May 1, 1995)
  • Persian Literature, Comprising the Shah Nameh, the Rubaiyat, the Divan, and the Gulistan, Volume 1 by Anonymous (Mar 23, 2007)
  • The Wonders of Vilayet: Being the Memoir, Originally in Persian, of a Visit to France and Britain in 1765 by Mirza Sheikh I'tesamuddin and Kaiser Haq (Apr 1, 2002)
  • James Outram's Persian Campaign In 1857 (1860) by James Outram (Apr 13, 2009)
  • The Persians Of Aeschylus: With Short English Notes (1853) by William Cranston Lawton (Apr 13, 2009)
  • The Persian Reader V1: Or Select Extracts From Various Persian Writers (1835) by Calcutta (Apr 13, 2009)
  • Persian Literature Volume 2: Comprising The Shah Nameh; The Rubaiyat; The Divan; and The Gulistan by Anonymous (Aug 20, 2007)
  • A Reader in Manichaean Middle Persian and Parthian. (Textes et Memoires, Tome II). (ACTA Iranica) by M Boyce (Jan 1, 1978)
  • A Word-List of Manichaean Middle Persian and Parthian. (Textes et Memoires, Tome II, suppl.). (ACTA Iranica) by Mary Boyce (Dec 31, 1975)
  • An European Experience of the Mughal Orient: The ljaz-i-Arsalani (Persian Letters, 1773-1779) of Antoine-Louis Henri Polier by Muzaffar Alam and Seema Alavi (Jul 26, 2001)

Corpora

  • [12] (TEP: Tehran English-Persian Parallel Corpus)