Difference between revisions of "North Saami and Lule Saami"

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This page gives some details about the North Sámi to Lule Sámi translator.
==Files==


*<code>apertium-sme-smj.sme.dix</code> &mdash; Northern Sami transducer
*<code>apertium-sme-smj.sme-smj.dix</code> &mdash; Transfer lexicon
*<code>apertium-sme-smj.smj.dix</code> &mdash; Lule Sami transducer
*<code>apertium-sme-smj.sme-smj.rlx</code> &mdash; Constraint grammar
*<code>apertium-sme-smj.sme-smj.t1x</code> &mdash; Transfer rule file (level 1 -- Local re-ordering, chunking)
*<code>apertium-sme-smj.sme-smj.t2x</code> &mdash; Transfer rule file (level 2 -- Phrase and chunk re-ordering)
*<code>apertium-sme-smj.sme-smj.t3x</code> &mdash; Transfer rule file (level 3 -- Final touches)


==Linguistic issues==
==TODO==


* [[North Saami - Lule Saami quasicode for the transfer files]]
* <s>Mapped tags in the CG use special characters in Apertium, for example '>' (used for delimiting tags) and '-' (causes problems with pretransfer). These should be replaced somehow.
* [[North Saami - Lule Saami testing notes]]
::Example:
:::<code>^Wikipedia<N><Prop><Sg><Nom><@SUBJ>>$</code> or <code>^prošeakta<N><Sg><Nom><@<SPRED>$</code>
:::This comes from the CG tag @SUBJ></s>
::Replaced > with → and < with ←
* Re-train the HMM-based POS tagger on a Sami corpus.
* Closed categories in sme analyser


==Technical issues==
==Reminders==


* [[North Saami - Lule Saami tagset mismatches]]
* In the transfer rule files, don't forget to escape the '+' character in tags, for example:
::'''no:''' <code><attr-item tags="@+FMAINV"/></code> ,
::'''yes:''' <code><attr-item tags="@\+FMAINV"/></code>


==Testing==
==Evaluation==


*[[/Regression tests]]
;Analysing some Northern Sami text:
*[[/Pending tests]]


==See also==
<pre>
$ echo "Wikipedia lea máŋggagielat prošeakta man ulbmilin lea ráhkadit almmolaš diehtosátnegirjji gosa \
gii beare sáhttá čállit artihkkaliid." | lt-proc sme-smj.automorf.bin


* The project also has [http://giellatekno.uit.no/doc/mt/smesmj/smesmj.html a home page at Giellatekno]
^Wikipedia/Wikipedia<N><Prop><Sg><Nom>/Wikipedia<N><Prop><Sg><Gen>/Wikipedia<N><Prop><Sg><Acc>$ ^lea/leat<V><IV><Ind><Prs><Sg3>$
* [[Integration and tagset conversion with Giellatekno]]
^máŋggagielat/máŋggagielat<A><Attr>/máŋggagielat<A><Sg><Nom>$ ^prošeakta/prošeakta<N><Sg><Nom>$
^man/man<ADV>/mii<Pron><Interr><Sg><Gen>/mii<Pron><Interr><Sg><Acc>/mii<Pron><Rel><Sg><Gen>/mii<Pron><Rel><Sg><Acc>$ ^ulbmilin/ulbmil<N><Ess>$
^lea/leat<V><IV><Ind><Prs><Sg3>$ ^ráhkadit/ráhkadit<V><TV><Inf>/ráhkadit<V><TV><Ind><Prs><Pl3>/ráhkadit<V><TV><Ind><Prt><Sg2>$
^almmolaš/almmolaš<A><Attr>/almmolaš<A><Sg><Nom>$ ^diehtosátnegirjji/diehtosátnegirji<N><Sg><Acc>$
^gosa/gosa<ADV>/gossat<V><IV><VGen>/gossat<V><IV><Imprt><Prs><ConNeg>/gossat<V><IV><Imprt><Prs><Sg2>/gossat<V><IV><Ind><Prs><ConNeg>$
^gii/gii<Pron><Interr><Sg><Nom>/gii<Pron><Rel><Sg><Nom>$ ^beare/beare<ADV>$ ^sáhttá/sáhttit<V><IV><Ind><Prs><Sg3>$
^čállit/čállit<V><TV><Inf>/čállit<V><TV><Ind><Prs><Pl1>$ ^artihkkaliid/artihkal<N><Pl><Gen>/artihkal<N><Pl><Acc>$.
</pre>
;Disambiguating and annotating text with Constraint grammar:


*[[North Saami Lule Saami reminder issues|Reminders]]
<pre>
$ echo "Wikipedia lea máŋggagielat prošeakta man ulbmilin lea ráhkadit almmolaš diehtosátnegirjji gosa \
gii beare sáhttá čállit artihkkaliid." | lt-proc sme-smj.automorf.bin | cg-proc sme-smj.rlx.bin

^Wikipedia/Wikipedia<N><Prop><Sg><Nom><@SUBJ→>$ ^lea/leat<V><IV><Ind><Prs><Sg3><@+FMAINV>$ ^máŋggagielat/máŋggagielat<A><Attr><@→N>$
^prošeakta/prošeakta<N><Sg><Nom><@←SPRED>$ ^man/mii<Pron><Rel><Sg><Gen><@→N>$ ^ulbmilin/ulbmil<N><Ess><@SPRED→>$
^lea/leat<V><IV><Ind><Prs><Sg3><@+FMAINV>$ ^ráhkadit/ráhkadit<V><TV><Inf><@-FMAINV>$ ^almmolaš/almmolaš<A><Attr><@→N>$
^diehtosátnegirjji/diehtosátnegirji<N><Sg><Acc><@←OBJ>$ ^gosa/gosa<ADV>$ ^gii/gii<Pron><Rel><Sg><Nom><@SUBJ→>$ ^beare/beare<ADV>$
^sáhttá/sáhttit<V><IV><Ind><Prs><Sg3><@+FAUXV>$ ^čállit/čállit<V><TV><Inf><@-FMAINV>$ ^artihkkaliid/artihkal<N><Pl><Acc><@←OBJ>$.
</pre>

;Finishing off the disambiguation with Apertium's HMM tagger:

<pre>
$ echo "Wikipedia lea máŋggagielat prošeakta man ulbmilin lea ráhkadit almmolaš diehtosátnegirjji gosa \
gii beare sáhttá čállit artihkkaliid." | lt-proc sme-smj.automorf.bin | cg-proc sme-smj.rlx.bin | apertium-tagger -g sme-smj.prob

^Wikipedia<N><Prop><Sg><Nom><@SUBJ→>$ ^leat<V><IV><Ind><Prs><Sg3><@+FMAINV>$ ^máŋggagielat<A><Attr><@→N>$ ^prošeakta<N><Sg><Nom><@←SPRED>$
^mii<Pron><Rel><Sg><Gen><@→N>$ ^ulbmil<N><Ess><@SPRED→>$ ^leat<V><IV><Ind><Prs><Sg3><@+FMAINV>$ ^ráhkadit<V><TV><Inf><@-FMAINV>$
^almmolaš<A><Attr><@→N>$ ^diehtosátnegirji<N><Sg><Acc><@←OBJ>$ ^gosa<ADV>$ ^gii<Pron><Rel><Sg><Nom><@SUBJ→>$ ^beare<ADV>$
^sáhttit<V><IV><Ind><Prs><Sg3><@+FAUXV>$ ^čállit<V><TV><Inf><@-FMAINV>$ ^artihkal<N><Pl><Acc><@←OBJ>$.

</pre>

;Applying lexical transfer and chunking:

<pre>
$ echo "Wikipedia lea máŋggagielat prošeakta man ulbmilin lea ráhkadit almmolaš diehtosátnegirjji gosa \
gii beare sáhttá čállit artihkkaliid." | lt-proc sme-smj.automorf.bin | cg-proc sme-smj.rlx.bin | apertium-tagger -g sme-smj.prob | \
apertium-transfer apertium-sme-smj.sme-smj.t1x sme-smj.t1x.bin sme-smj.autobil.bin

^nom<SN><@SUBJ→><Sg><Nom>{^Wikipedia<N><Prop><Sg><Nom>$}$ ^verb<SV><@+FMAINV>{^liehket<V><Ind><Prs><Sg3>$}$ ^nom<SN><@→N>{^@máŋggagielat<A><Attr>$}$
^nom<SN><Sg><Nom>{^prosjækta<N><Sg><Nom>$}$ ^pronom<SN><@→N><Sg><Gen>{^mij<Pron><Rel><Sg><Gen>$}$ ^nom<SN><@SPRED→><Ess>{^ulmme<N><Ess>$}$
^verb<SV><@+FMAINV>{^liehket<V><Ind><Prs><Sg3>$}$ ^verb<SV><@-FMAINV>{^dahkat<V><Inf>$}$ ^nom<SN><@→N>{^almulasj<A><Attr>$}$
^nom<SN><@←OBJ><Sg><Acc>{^@diehtosátnegirji<N><Sg><Acc>$}$ ^adv<Adv>{^ADV><ADV>$}$ ^pronom<SN><@SUBJ→><Sg><Nom>{^guhti<Pron><Rel><Sg><Nom>$}$
^adv<Adv>{^beru<ADV>$}$ ^verb<SV>{^sáhttet<V><Ind><Prs><Sg3>$}$ ^verb<SV><@-FMAINV>{^tjállet<V><Inf>$}$
^nom<SN><@←OBJ><Pl><Acc>{^artihkal<N><Pl><Acc>$}$.

</pre>

; Running through the whole system
<pre>
$ echo "Wikipedia lea máŋggagielat prošeakta man ulbmilin lea ráhkadit almmolaš diehtosátnegirjji gosa \
gii beare sáhttá čállit artihkkaliid." | apertium -d . sme-smj

Wikipedia l @máŋggagielat prosjækta man ulmmen l dahkat almulasj @diehtosátnegirji #ADV>
guhti beru sáhttá tjállet artihkkalijt
</pre>


==External links==
==External links==


* [http://www.divvun.no/doc/lang/sme/docu-sme-grammartags.html Northern Sami: The grammatical tags]
* [http://www.divvun.no/doc/lang/smj/docu-smj-grammartags.html Lule Sámi: The grammatical tags]


[[Category:Language pairs]]
[[Category:North Saami and Lule Saami|*]]
[[Category:North Saami]]
[[Category:Lule Saami]]

Latest revision as of 13:22, 5 January 2016

This page gives some details about the North Sámi to Lule Sámi translator.


Linguistic issues[edit]

Technical issues[edit]

Evaluation[edit]

See also[edit]

External links[edit]

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