Difference between revisions of "Apertium on Mac OS X (Local)"
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Revision as of 14:29, 20 March 2009
This page gives instructions on compiling Apertium on Mac OS/X, it will presume you are installing into a directory called Local
inside your home directory (your home directory will be in /Users/<your user name>
). This is slightly more complicated, but more contained. Please replace spectie
with the name of your user. You can find the name of your user by typing whoami
.
Preparation
At the very minimum we assume that you have subversion (svn
) installed. If you don't, you can install it with:
$ sudo port install subversion
Then continue...
$ pwd $ mkdir Local $ mkdir Source
Downloading
$ svn co http://apertium.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/apertium/trunk/lttoolbox $ svn co http://apertium.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/apertium/trunk/apertium $ curl -O ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-7.8.tar.gz $ curl -O http://pkgconfig.freedesktop.org/releases/pkg-config-0.23.tar.gz $ curl -O ftp://xmlsoft.org/libxml2/libxml2-2.7.1.tar.gz
Compiling
First export these environment variables so that binaries and libraries from your local installation are taken before those from the system installation.
$ export PATH=/Users/spectie/Local/bin/:$PATH $ export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/Users/spectie/Local/lib/pkgconfig $ export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/Users/spectie/Local/lib $ cd Source
libxml
$ cd libxml2-2.7.1 $ ./configure --prefix=/Users/spectie/Local/ $ make $ make install
pkg-config
$ cd pkg-config-0.23 $ ./configure --enable-utf8 --prefix=/Users/spectie/Local/ $ make $ make install
lttoolbox
- Note: This is likely to fail in more than one place, check the troubleshooting info below!
$ cd lttoolbox $ sh autogen.sh --prefix=/Users/spectie/Local/ $ make $ make install
libpcre
$ cd pcre-7.8 $ ./configure --prefix=/Users/spectie/Local/ $ make $ make install
apertium
- Note: This is likely to fail in more than one place, check the troubleshooting info below!
$ cd apertium $ sh autogen.sh --prefix=/Users/spectie/Local/ $ make $ make install
Troubleshooting
Undefined macro #1
- Problem
The autogen.sh
script complains about an undefined macro when encountering the dnl
(comment) string.
configure.ac:112: error: possibly undefined macro: dnl If this token and others are legitimate, please use m4_pattern_allow. See the Autoconf documentation.
- Solution
Run automake -a
then autoconf
, then autoheader
, then ./configure --prefix=/Users/spectie/Local/
.
Undefined macro #2
- Problem
$ sh autogen.sh --prefix=/Users/spectie/Local/ - libtoolize. You should add the contents of `/usr/share/aclocal/libtool.m4' to `aclocal.m4'. - aclocal. - autoconf. configure.ac:109: error: possibly undefined macro: dnl If this token and others are legitimate, please use m4_pattern_allow. See the Autoconf documentation.
- Solution
Re-run the autogen.sh
command until it works.
syntax error near unexpected token
- Problem
The configure
script cannot find the PKG_CHECK_MODULES
macro
checking for pkg-config... /Users/spectie/Local/bin//pkg-config ./configure: line 19355: syntax error near unexpected token `LTTOOLBOX,' ./configure: line 19355: `PKG_CHECK_MODULES(LTTOOLBOX, dnl'
or
checking for gawk... (cached) awk ./configure: line 2183: syntax error near unexpected token `APERTIUM,' ./configure: line 2183: ` PKG_CHECK_MODULES(APERTIUM, apertium-1.0 >= 1.0.0,'
- Solution
Run:
$ aclocal -I /Users/spectie/Local/share/aclocal $ automake -a $ autoconf $ autoheader $ automake -a $ ./configure --prefix=/Users/spectie/Local/
See also
- Apertium on Mac OS X (System) — for installation in the main system.