This is a language pair translating between Indonesian and Malaysian.
Noun affixes[edit]
| Type of noun affixes
|
Affix
|
Example of root word
|
Example of derived word
|
Tag(s)
|
| Prefix
|
per-
|
ajar (teaching)
|
pelajar (student)
|
<per>
|
|
|
peN-
|
duduk (sit)
|
penduduk (population)
|
<peN>
|
|
|
pe-
|
nyanyi (sing)
|
penyanyi (singer)
|
<pe>
|
| Suffix
|
-an
|
bangun (wake up, raise)
|
bangunan (building)
|
<san>
|
| Circumfix
|
ke-...-an
|
raja (king)
|
kerajaan (kingdom)
|
<ke-an>
|
|
|
per-...-an
|
kerja (work)
|
pekerjaan (occupation)
|
<per-an>
|
|
|
peN-...-an
|
buat (make)
|
pembuatan (production)
|
<peN-an>
|
|
|
pe-...-an
|
layan (serve)
|
pelayanan (service)
|
<pe-an>
|
Verb affixes[edit]
| Type of verb affixes
|
Affix
|
Example of root word
|
Example of derived word
|
Tag(s)
|
| Prefix
|
ber-
|
ajar (teach)
|
belajar (to study)
|
<ber>
|
|
|
meN-
|
tolong (help)
|
menolong (to help)
|
<actv>
|
|
|
di-
|
ambil (take)
|
diambil (be taken)
|
<pasv>
|
|
|
memper-
|
kemas (tidy up, orderly)
|
memperkemas (to arrange further)
|
<actv><per>
|
|
|
diper-
|
dalam (deep)
|
diperdalam (be deepened)
|
<pasv><per>
|
|
|
ter-
|
makan (eat)
|
termakan (to have accidentally eaten)
|
<ter>
|
| Suffix
|
-kan
|
letak (place, keep)
|
letakkan (keep)
|
<kan>
|
|
|
-i
|
jauh (far)
|
jauhi (avoid)
|
<si>
|
| Circumfix
|
ber-...-an
|
pasang (pair)
|
berpasangan (in pairs)
|
<ber-an>
|
|
|
ber-...-kan
|
dasar (base)
|
berdasarkan (based on)
|
<ber-kan>
|
|
|
meN-...-kan
|
pasti (sure)
|
memastikan (to make sure)
|
<actv><kan>
|
|
|
meN-...-i
|
teman (company)
|
menemani (to accompany)
|
<actv><si>
|
|
|
memper-...-kan
|
guna (use)
|
mempergunakan (to utilise, to exploit)
|
<actv><per-kan>
|
|
|
memper-...-i
|
ajar (teach)
|
mempelajari (to study)
|
<actv><per-i>
|
|
|
di-...-i
|
sakit (pain)
|
disakiti (to be hurt by)
|
<pasv><si>
|
|
|
di-...-kan
|
benar (right)
|
dibenarkan (is allowed to)
|
<pasv><kan>
|
|
|
diper-...-kan
|
kenal (know, recognise)
|
diperkenalkan (is being introduced)
|
<pasv><per-kan>
|
Adjective affixes[edit]
| Type of adjective affixes
|
Affix
|
Example of root word
|
Example of derived word
|
Tag(s)
|
| Prefix
|
ter-
|
kenal (know)
|
terkenal (famous)
|
<ter>
|
|
|
se-
|
lari (run)
|
selari (parallel)
|
<se>
|
See also[edit]
External links[edit]
