User:Sushain/UralicLanguages

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The Celtic languages (cel) include Welsh (cy), Breton (br), Cornish (kw), Irish (ga) and Scottish Gaelic (gd). Most commonly spoken on the north-western edge of Europe, the languages are related with varying levels of mutual intelligibility.

The master plan involves generating independent finite-state transducers for each language, and then making individual dictionaries and transfer rules for every pair. The current status of these goals is listed below.

Status

The ultimate goal is to have multi-purposable transducers for a variety of Celtic languages. These can then be paired for X→Y translation with the addition of a CG for language X and transfer rules / dictionary for the pair X→Y. Below is listed development progress for each language's transducers and dictionary pairs.

Transducers

Once a transducer has ~80% coverage on a range of medium-large corpora we can say it is "working". Over 90% and it can be considered to be "production". Coverage (Note: This is a naïve estimation (words for which an analysis is given / all words), "hidden unknown words" are not taken into account) is calculated over a general corpus of the language, followed by Wikipedia in parentheses.

name language native name grouping ISO 639 formalism state stems paradigms coverage location primary authors
-2 -3
apertium-cym Welsh Cymraeg Brythonic cy cym lttoolbox production 95.8% (86.6%) apertium-cy-en (trunk) Fran, Jim, donnek
apertium-bre Breton Kernewek Brythonic br bre lttoolbox working 89.0% (88.1%) apertium-br-fr (trunk) Fran, fulupjakez, guillaumebzh, drevalan
apertium-cor Cornish Kernewek Brythonic kw cor lttoolbox development ? apertium-cy-kw (incubator) Fran, Jim
apertium-gle Irish Gaeilge Goidelic ga gle lttoolbox development ? apertium-ga-gd (nursery) Fran, Jim, fulupjakez, skburke
apertium-gla Scottish Gaelic Gàidhlig Goidelic gd gla lttoolbox development ? apertium-ga-gd (nursery) Fran, Jim, fulupjakez, jg18, skburke
apertium-glv Manx Gaelg Goidelic gv glv lttoolbox development ? apertium-ga-gv (incubator) Fran, Jim, cos, skburke

Uralic languages by subgroup

All Uralic languages are thought to have descended, through independent processes of language change, from Proto-Uralic. The traditional classification is as follows:

Existing language pairs

Text in italic denotes language pairs under development / in the incubator. Regular text denotes a functioning language pair in staging, while text in bold denotes a stable well-working language pair in trunk.

hun kca mns ekk fin fkv fit izh krl liv olo lud vep vot vro mrj mhr myv mdf udm koi kpv sia smn sjd sms sjt sju smj sme sje sma yrk nio enf enh xas sel
hun - fin-hun
153
kca -
mns -
ekk -
fin fin-hun
153
- fkv-fin
217
liv-fin
1
olo-fin
197
mrj-fin
273
myv-fin
401
fin-udm
93
kpv-fin
1
sme-fin
7,157
fkv fkv-fin
217
-
fit -
izh -
krl -
liv liv-fin
1
-
olo olo-fin
197
-
lud -
vep -
vot -
vro -
mrj mrj-fin
273
-
mhr - kpv-mhr
127
myv myv-fin
401
-
mdf -
udm fin-udm
93
-
koi -
kpv kpv-fin
1
kpv-mhr
127
-
sia -
smn -
sjd - sme-sjd
5
sms -
sjt -
sju -
smj - sme-smj
39,525
sme sme-fin
7,157
sme-sjd
5
sme-smj
39,525
- sme-sma
15,183
sje -
sma sme-sma
15,183
-
yrk -
nio -
enf -
enh -
xas -
sel -
deu sme-deu
6
eng hun-eng
1,253
fin-eng
11,289
epo eo-hu
31,689
eo-fi
1,043
est fin-est
53
eus eu-hu
316
eus-sme
586
nob sme-nob
65,073
rus udm-rus
148
spa sme-spa
1

Samples

Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights:

All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.

Language Text
Irish Saolaítear na daoine uile saor agus comhionann ina ndínit agus ina gcearta. Tá bua an réasúin agus an choinsiasa acu agus dlíd iad féin d'iompar de mheon bráithreachas i leith a chéile.
Manx Ta dagh ooilley pheiagh ruggit seyr as corrym ayns ard-cheim as kiartyn. Ren Jee feoiltaghey resoon as cooinsheanse orroo as by chair daue ymmyrkey ry cheilley myr braaraghyn.
Scottish Gaelic Tha gach uile dhuine air a bhreth saor agus co-ionnan ann an urram 's ann an còirichean. Tha iad air am breth le reusan is le cogais agus mar sin bu chòir dhaibh a bhith beò nam measg fhein ann an spiorad bràthaireil.
Breton Dieub ha par en o dellezegezh hag o gwirioù eo ganet an holl dud. Poell ha skiant zo dezho ha dleout a reont bevañ an eil gant egile en ur spered a genvreudeuriezh.
Cornish Pub den oll yw genys frank ha kehaval yn dynita ha gwiryow. Yth yns i enduys gans reson ha cowses hag y tal dhedhans gwul dhe udn orth y gila yn spyrys a vredereth.
Welsh Genir pawb yn rhydd ac yn gydradd â'i gilydd mewn urddas a hawliau. Fe'u cynysgaeddir â rheswm a chydwybod, a dylai pawb ymddwyn y naill at y llall mewn ysbryd cymodlon.


This article uses material from the Wikipedia article "Uralic languages", which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.