Difference between revisions of "Mongolic languages"

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==Vulnerability==
  
==Vulnerability==
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This table summarizes the vulnerability of various Mongolic languages. Data is derived from the ‘Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, © UNESCO, [http://www.unesco.org/culture/languages-atlas http://www.unesco.org/culture/languages-atlas]’.
 +
This table summarizes the vulnerability of various Turkic languages. Vulnerability data is derived from the ‘Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, © UNESCO, [http://www.unesco.org/culture/languages-atlas http://www.unesco.org/culture/languages-atlas]’ and [http://www.ethnologue.com/ Ethnologue].
   
−
{|class="wikitable sortable"
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable"
  +
!rowspan=2| Language
−
! Language !! ISO639-3 !! Areas !! Vulnerability !! № speakers
  
  +
!rowspan=2| ISO639-3
  +
!rowspan=2| Location
  +
!rowspan=2| Speakers
  +
!colspan=2|Status
  +
|-class="sortbottom"
  +
! Ethnologue
  +
! UNESCO
 
|-
  
|-
−
|| Mogholi
 +
|| Mogholi
−
|align="center"| <code>mhj</code>
+
|align="center"| <code>[http://www.ethnologue.com/language/mhj mhj]</code>
 
|| Afghanistan
 
|| Afghanistan
  ⚫
|align="right"| 0
⚫
|| 4 - Critically endangered
  
  +
|| 9 (Dormant)
⚫
|align="right"| 0
  
  ⚫
|| 4 (Critically endangered)
 
|-
  
|-
−
|| Dagur (Amur)
+
|| Kangjia
−
|align="center"| <code>dta</code>
+
|align="center"| <code>[http://www.ethnologue.com/language/kxs kxs]</code>
 
|| China
 
|| China
  ⚫
|align="right"| 1,000
⚫
|| 4 - Critically endangered
  
  +
|| 8a (Moribund)
⚫
|align="right"| 96.1K
  
  ⚫
|| 3 (Severely endangered)
 
|-
  
|-
−
|| Yugur (Shira/Eastern)
 +
|| Yugur, East
−
|align="center"| <code>yuy</code>
+
|align="center"| <code>[http://www.ethnologue.com/language/yuy yuy]</code>
 
|| China
 
|| China
  ⚫
|align="right"| 4,000
⚫
|| 3 - Severely endangered
  
  +
|| 8a (Moribund)
⚫
|align="right"| 4K
  
  ⚫
|| 3 (Severely endangered)
 
|-
  
|-
−
|| Monguor (Huzhu)
 +
|| Bonan
−
|align="center"| <code>mjg</code>
+
|align="center"| <code>[http://www.ethnologue.com/language/peh peh]</code>
 
|| China
 
|| China
  ⚫
|align="right"| 6,000
⚫
|| 3 - Severely endangered
  
  +
|| 7 (Shifting)
⚫
|align="right"| 152K
  
  ⚫
|| 2 (Definitely endangered)
 
|-
  
|-
−
|| Kangjia
+
|| Buriat, China
−
|align="center"| <code>kxs</code>
+
|align="center"| <code>[http://www.ethnologue.com/language/bxu bxu]</code>
 
|| China
 
|| China
  ⚫
|align="right"| 65,000
⚫
|| 3 - Severely endangered
  
  +
|| 7 (Shifting)
⚫
|align="right"| 1K
  
  +
|| -
 
|-
  
|-
−
|| Kalmyk
+
|| Daur
−
|align="center"| <code>xal</code>
+
|align="center"| <code>[http://www.ethnologue.com/language/dta dta]</code>
  +
|| China
⚫
|| Russian Federation
 
  ⚫
|align="right"| 96,100
⚫
|| 2 - Definitely endangered
  
  +
|| 7 (Shifting)
⚫
|align="right"| 80.5K
  
  ⚫
|| 4 (Critically endangered)
 
|-
  
|-
−
|| Bonan / Bao'an
 +
|| Tu
−
|align="center"| <code>peh</code>
+
|align="center"| <code>[http://www.ethnologue.com/language/mjg mjg]</code>
 
|| China
 
|| China
  ⚫
|align="right"| 152,000
⚫
|| 2 - Definitely endangered
  
  +
|| 7 (Shifting)
⚫
|align="right"| 6K
  
  ⚫
|| 3 (Severely endangered)
 
|-
  
|-
  +
|| Dongxiang
−
|| Santa / Dongxiang
  
−
|align="center"| <code>sce</code>
+
|align="center"| <code>[http://www.ethnologue.com/language/sce sce]</code>
 
|| China
 
|| China
  ⚫
|align="right"| 200,000
⚫
|| 1 - Vulnerable
  
  +
|| 6b (Threatened)
⚫
|align="right"| 200K
  
  ⚫
|| 1 (Vulnerable)
  +
|-
  +
|| Kalmyk-Oirat
  +
|align="center"| <code>[http://www.ethnologue.com/language/xal xal]</code>
  ⚫
|| Russian Federation
  +
|align="right"| 360,500
  +
|| 6b (Threatened)
  ⚫
|| 2 (Definitely endangered)
  +
|-
  +
|| Buriat, Mongolia
  +
|align="center"| <code>[http://www.ethnologue.com/language/bxm bxm]</code>
  +
|| Mongolia
  +
|align="right"| 45,100
  +
|| 6a (Vigorous)
  +
|| -
  +
|-
  +
|| Buriat, Russia
  +
|align="center"| <code>[http://www.ethnologue.com/language/bxr bxr]</code>
  +
|| Russian Federation
  +
|align="right"| 219,000
  +
|| 5 (Developing)
  +
|| -
  +
|-
  +
|| Mongolian, Peripheral
  +
|align="center"| <code>[http://www.ethnologue.com/language/mvf mvf]</code>
  +
|| China
  +
|align="right"| 3,380,000
  +
|| 2 (Provincial)
  +
|| -
  +
|-
  +
|| Mongolian, Halh
  +
|align="center"| <code>[http://www.ethnologue.com/language/khk khk]</code>
  +
|| Mongolia
  +
|align="right"| 2,373,260
  +
|| 1 (National)
  +
|| -
 
|}
  
|}
   

Revision as of 17:15, 15 February 2014

The Mongolic languages include Khalkha, Buryat, Kalmyk, Ordos, Dagur, Yugur, Monguor, and a number of other languages.

Status

name Language ISO 639 formalism state stems coverage location primary authors
-2 -3
apertium-khk Khalkha (mn) khk HFST (lexc+twol) development 441 ~50.6% apertium-khk (incubator) Jonathan
apertium-bua Buryat bua HFST (lexc+twol) prototype 217 ~34.8% apertium-bua (incubator) Jonathan

Existing language pairs

Text in italic denotes language pairs under development / in the incubator. Regular text denotes a functioning language pair in staging, while text in bold denotes a stable well-working language pair in trunk.

khk bua
khk - bua-khk
bua bua-khk
 -
kaz khk-kaz

Vulnerability

This table summarizes the vulnerability of various Turkic languages. Vulnerability data is derived from the ‘Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, © UNESCO, http://www.unesco.org/culture/languages-atlas’ and Ethnologue.

Language ISO639-3 Location Speakers Status
Ethnologue UNESCO
Mogholi mhj Afghanistan 0 9 (Dormant) 4 (Critically endangered)
Kangjia kxs China 1,000 8a (Moribund) 3 (Severely endangered)
Yugur, East yuy China 4,000 8a (Moribund) 3 (Severely endangered)
Bonan peh China 6,000 7 (Shifting) 2 (Definitely endangered)
Buriat, China bxu China 65,000 7 (Shifting) -
Daur dta China 96,100 7 (Shifting) 4 (Critically endangered)
Tu mjg China 152,000 7 (Shifting) 3 (Severely endangered)
Dongxiang sce China 200,000 6b (Threatened) 1 (Vulnerable)
Kalmyk-Oirat xal Russian Federation 360,500 6b (Threatened) 2 (Definitely endangered)
Buriat, Mongolia bxm Mongolia 45,100 6a (Vigorous) -
Buriat, Russia bxr Russian Federation 219,000 5 (Developing) -
Mongolian, Peripheral mvf China 3,380,000 2 (Provincial) -
Mongolian, Halh khk Mongolia 2,373,260 1 (National) -
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