Files
apertium-sme-smj.sme.dix
— Northern Sami transducer
apertium-sme-smj.sme-smj.dix
— Transfer lexicon
apertium-sme-smj.smj.dix
— Lule Sami transducer
apertium-sme-smj.sme-smj.rlx
— Constraint grammar
apertium-sme-smj.sme-smj.t1x
— Transfer rule file (level 1 -- Local re-ordering, chunking)
apertium-sme-smj.sme-smj.t2x
— Transfer rule file (level 2 -- Phrase and chunk re-ordering)
apertium-sme-smj.sme-smj.t3x
— Transfer rule file (level 3 -- Final touches)
TODO
Mapped tags in the CG use special characters in Apertium, for example '>' (used for delimiting tags) and '-' (causes problems with pretransfer). These should be replaced somehow.
Example:
^Wikipedia<N><Prop><Sg><Nom><@SUBJ>>$
or ^prošeakta<N><Sg><Nom><@<SPRED>$
This comes from the CG tag @SUBJ>
- Replaced > with → and < with ←
- Re-train the HMM-based POS tagger on a Sami corpus.
- Closed categories in sme analyser
Reminders
- In the transfer rule files, don't forget to escape the '+' character in tags, for example:
- no:
<attr-item tags="@+FMAINV"/>
,
- yes:
<attr-item tags="@\+FMAINV"/>
Testing
- Analysing some Northern Sami text
$ echo "Wikipedia lea máŋggagielat prošeakta man ulbmilin lea ráhkadit almmolaš diehtosátnegirjji gosa \
gii beare sáhttá čállit artihkkaliid." | lt-proc sme-smj.automorf.bin
^Wikipedia/Wikipedia<N><Prop><Sg><Nom>/Wikipedia<N><Prop><Sg><Gen>/Wikipedia<N><Prop><Sg><Acc>$ ^lea/leat<V><IV><Ind><Prs><Sg3>$
^máŋggagielat/máŋggagielat<A><Attr>/máŋggagielat<A><Sg><Nom>$ ^prošeakta/prošeakta<N><Sg><Nom>$
^man/man<ADV>/mii<Pron><Interr><Sg><Gen>/mii<Pron><Interr><Sg><Acc>/mii<Pron><Rel><Sg><Gen>/mii<Pron><Rel><Sg><Acc>$ ^ulbmilin/ulbmil<N><Ess>$
^lea/leat<V><IV><Ind><Prs><Sg3>$ ^ráhkadit/ráhkadit<V><TV><Inf>/ráhkadit<V><TV><Ind><Prs><Pl3>/ráhkadit<V><TV><Ind><Prt><Sg2>$
^almmolaš/almmolaš<A><Attr>/almmolaš<A><Sg><Nom>$ ^diehtosátnegirjji/diehtosátnegirji<N><Sg><Acc>$
^gosa/gosa<ADV>/gossat<V><IV><VGen>/gossat<V><IV><Imprt><Prs><ConNeg>/gossat<V><IV><Imprt><Prs><Sg2>/gossat<V><IV><Ind><Prs><ConNeg>$
^gii/gii<Pron><Interr><Sg><Nom>/gii<Pron><Rel><Sg><Nom>$ ^beare/beare<ADV>$ ^sáhttá/sáhttit<V><IV><Ind><Prs><Sg3>$
^čállit/čállit<V><TV><Inf>/čállit<V><TV><Ind><Prs><Pl1>$ ^artihkkaliid/artihkal<N><Pl><Gen>/artihkal<N><Pl><Acc>$.
- Disambiguating and annotating text with Constraint grammar
$ echo "Wikipedia lea máŋggagielat prošeakta man ulbmilin lea ráhkadit almmolaš diehtosátnegirjji gosa \
gii beare sáhttá čállit artihkkaliid." | lt-proc sme-smj.automorf.bin | cg-proc sme-smj.rlx.bin
^Wikipedia/Wikipedia<N><Prop><Sg><Nom><@SUBJ→>$ ^lea/leat<V><IV><Ind><Prs><Sg3><@+FMAINV>$ ^máŋggagielat/máŋggagielat<A><Attr><@→N>$
^prošeakta/prošeakta<N><Sg><Nom><@←SPRED>$ ^man/mii<Pron><Rel><Sg><Gen><@→N>$ ^ulbmilin/ulbmil<N><Ess><@SPRED→>$
^lea/leat<V><IV><Ind><Prs><Sg3><@+FMAINV>$ ^ráhkadit/ráhkadit<V><TV><Inf><@-FMAINV>$ ^almmolaš/almmolaš<A><Attr><@→N>$
^diehtosátnegirjji/diehtosátnegirji<N><Sg><Acc><@←OBJ>$ ^gosa/gosa<ADV>$ ^gii/gii<Pron><Rel><Sg><Nom><@SUBJ→>$ ^beare/beare<ADV>$
^sáhttá/sáhttit<V><IV><Ind><Prs><Sg3><@+FAUXV>$ ^čállit/čállit<V><TV><Inf><@-FMAINV>$ ^artihkkaliid/artihkal<N><Pl><Acc><@←OBJ>$.
- Finishing off the disambiguation with Apertium's HMM tagger
$ echo "Wikipedia lea máŋggagielat prošeakta man ulbmilin lea ráhkadit almmolaš diehtosátnegirjji gosa \
gii beare sáhttá čállit artihkkaliid." | lt-proc sme-smj.automorf.bin | cg-proc sme-smj.rlx.bin | apertium-tagger -g sme-smj.prob
^Wikipedia<N><Prop><Sg><Nom><@SUBJ→>$ ^leat<V><IV><Ind><Prs><Sg3><@+FMAINV>$ ^máŋggagielat<A><Attr><@→N>$ ^prošeakta<N><Sg><Nom><@←SPRED>$
^mii<Pron><Rel><Sg><Gen><@→N>$ ^ulbmil<N><Ess><@SPRED→>$ ^leat<V><IV><Ind><Prs><Sg3><@+FMAINV>$ ^ráhkadit<V><TV><Inf><@-FMAINV>$
^almmolaš<A><Attr><@→N>$ ^diehtosátnegirji<N><Sg><Acc><@←OBJ>$ ^gosa<ADV>$ ^gii<Pron><Rel><Sg><Nom><@SUBJ→>$ ^beare<ADV>$
^sáhttit<V><IV><Ind><Prs><Sg3><@+FAUXV>$ ^čállit<V><TV><Inf><@-FMAINV>$ ^artihkal<N><Pl><Acc><@←OBJ>$.
- Applying lexical transfer and chunking
$ echo "Wikipedia lea máŋggagielat prošeakta man ulbmilin lea ráhkadit almmolaš diehtosátnegirjji gosa \
gii beare sáhttá čállit artihkkaliid." | lt-proc sme-smj.automorf.bin | cg-proc sme-smj.rlx.bin | apertium-tagger -g sme-smj.prob | \
apertium-transfer apertium-sme-smj.sme-smj.t1x sme-smj.t1x.bin sme-smj.autobil.bin
^nom<SN><@SUBJ→><Sg><Nom>{^Wikipedia<N><Prop><Sg><Nom>$}$ ^verb<SV><@+FMAINV>{^liehket<V><Ind><Prs><Sg3>$}$ ^nom<SN><@→N>{^@máŋggagielat<A><Attr>$}$
^nom<SN><Sg><Nom>{^prosjækta<N><Sg><Nom>$}$ ^pronom<SN><@→N><Sg><Gen>{^mij<Pron><Rel><Sg><Gen>$}$ ^nom<SN><@SPRED→><Ess>{^ulmme<N><Ess>$}$
^verb<SV><@+FMAINV>{^liehket<V><Ind><Prs><Sg3>$}$ ^verb<SV><@-FMAINV>{^dahkat<V><Inf>$}$ ^nom<SN><@→N>{^almulasj<A><Attr>$}$
^nom<SN><@←OBJ><Sg><Acc>{^@diehtosátnegirji<N><Sg><Acc>$}$ ^adv<Adv>{^ADV><ADV>$}$ ^pronom<SN><@SUBJ→><Sg><Nom>{^guhti<Pron><Rel><Sg><Nom>$}$
^adv<Adv>{^beru<ADV>$}$ ^verb<SV>{^sáhttet<V><Ind><Prs><Sg3>$}$ ^verb<SV><@-FMAINV>{^tjállet<V><Inf>$}$
^nom<SN><@←OBJ><Pl><Acc>{^artihkal<N><Pl><Acc>$}$.
- Running through the whole system
$ echo "Wikipedia lea máŋggagielat prošeakta man ulbmilin lea ráhkadit almmolaš diehtosátnegirjji gosa \
gii beare sáhttá čállit artihkkaliid." | apertium -d . sme-smj
Wikipedia l @máŋggagielat prosjækta man ulmmen l dahkat almulasj @diehtosátnegirji #ADV>
guhti beru sáhttá tjállet artihkkalijt
See also
External links