Indonesian and Malaysian
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Tagset
Not fixed yet still under design
Tag | Description | Tag Type | Example | Meaning | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
<prn> |
pronoun | POS | saya - saya<prn><p1><sg> | I, me, my (depending on the position) | |
<v> |
verb lemma | POS | kirim - kirim<v><av><perf>? | deliver | |
<n> |
noun lemma | POS | pesan-pesan - pesan<n><pl> | messages | |
<adj> |
adjective lemma | POS | tinggi - tinggi<adj> | tall, high | |
<num> |
number lemma | POS | tujuh - tujuh<num><car> | seven | |
<per> |
preposition lemma | POS | dalam - dalam<per> | in | |
<cnjsub> |
subordinating conjunction lemma | POS | dan - dan<cnjsub> | and | |
<cnjcoo> |
coordinating conjunction lemma | POS | ketika - ketika<cnjcoo> | when (not the WH question word) | |
<p1> |
first person | PERSON | saya - saya<prn><p1><sg> | I, me, my (depending on the position) | |
<p2> |
second person | PERSON | anda - anda<prn><p2><sg> | You, your (depending on the position) | |
<p3> |
third person | PERSON | mereka - mereka<prn><p3><pl> | they, them, their (depending on the position) | |
<sg> |
singular | NUM | melompat - lompat<v><av><imp><sg> | jump | this number plurality feature not only occurs in nouns |
<pl> |
plural | NUM | melompat-lompat - lompat<v><av><imp><pl> | jump repeatedly | this number plurality feature not only occurs in nouns. It is not only show the plurality on number of entity, but also show plurality of the event or referring to plural entities |
<car> |
cardinal number | NUM | tujuh - tujuh<num><car> | seven | |
<ord> |
ordinal number | NUM | ketujuh - tujuh<num><ord> | the seventh | |
<coll> |
collective number | NUM | bertujuh - tujuh<num><coll> | in group of seven | |
<vbhaver> |
verb ‘to have’ | VERB | berpayung - payung<n><av><vbhaver><sg> | having umbrella(payung) | |
<vbser> |
verb ‘to be’ | VERB | |||
<av> |
active voice | VOICE | |||
<pv> |
passive voice | VOICE | |||
<perf> |
perfective aspect | ASPECT | |||
<imp> |
imperfective aspect | ASPECT | |||
<ent> |
derived entity noun | NOUN | kiriman - kirim<v><ent><sg> | package | |
<actor> |
derived actor noun | NOUN | pengirim - kirim<v><actor><sg> | deliverer | |
<act> |
derived act noun | NOUN | pengiriman - kirim<v><act><sg> | delivery | |
<sup> |
superlative adjective | ADJ | tertinggi - tinggi<adj> | the tallest | |
<enc> |
enclitic | CLITIC | bukuku/buku<n><sg><enc><p1><sg> | my book | The clitics are pronoun. In this example another form will be "buku aku", where it also grammatically correct. Sequence of noun followed by pronoun, makes the pronoun becomes possesive pronoun |
<pro> |
proclitic | CLITIC | kucari - cari<v><av><perf> | I look (for something) | The clitics are pronoun. In this example another form will be "aku cari", where it also grammatically correct. Sequence of pronoun followed by verb mostly makes the pronoun becomes the object in the sentence |
<cap> |
capitalization mark | MARK | Kirim - kirim<v><av><perf><cap>? | see above <v> |