Difference between revisions of "Morphology of Turkmen"

Revision as of 00:49, 11 April 2012

p		t		k		ç
ýapmak	ýapyp `ýap>{U}p`	etmek	edip `et>{U}p`	bakmak	bakýar `bak>ý{Ä}r`	içmek	içip `iç>{U}p`

Voicing doesn't happen

p
- ýap>{U}p:ýapyp
- sebäp>d{A}n sebäpden
- tarap>{s}{I}{n}>{D}{A}n:tarapyndan
t
- ýat>{U}p: ýatyp
- ýet>{U}p: ýetip
- et>m{A}k etmek
- döwlet>s{Y}n>n{Y} döwletini
ç
- iç>{U}p:içip
k
- bak>ý{Ä}r:bakýar
- pişik>l{A}r:pişikler
- aşak>{s}{Y}{n}:aşaky

Voicing happens

p
- mekdep>{s}{Y}{n} mekdebi
- sebäp>{s}{Y}{n}>{N}{Y} sebäbini
- kitap>{s}{Y}{n}>{A} kitabyna
- jogap>{s}{Y}{n} jogaby
t
- et>{U}p:edip
- et>ý{Ä}r edýär
- git>{U}p gidip
- döret>{U}p döredip
- aýt>{U}p aýdyp
- zat>{s}{I}{n}:zady
ç
güýç>{s}{I}{n}:güýji
k
- pişik>({N}){I}ň:pişigiň
- töwerek>{s}{Y}{n}töweregi
- demirgazyk>{s}{Y}{n}>{D}{A}:demirgazygynda
- hukuk>{s}{Y}{n}:hukugy

Assuming it's intervocalic (+before ý{Ä}r), we get

	Voicing happens		Voicing doesn't happen
	nouns	verbs	nouns	verbs
p	mekdep sebäp kitap jogap		tarap	ýap
t	zat	et git döret aýt	döwlet	ýat ýet
ç	güýç			iç
k	pişik töwerek demirgazyk hukuk		aşak	bak

@@ Line 48: / Line 48: @@
 ** töwerek>{s}{Y}{n}töweregi
 ** demirgazyk>{s}{Y}{n}>{D}{A}:demirgazygynda
+** hukuk>{s}{Y}{n}:hukugy
 </div>
@@ Line 81: / Line 82: @@
 |-
 ! k
-|valign="top"| pişik<br />töwerek<br />demirgazyk
+|valign="top"| pişik<br />töwerek<br />demirgazyk<br />hukuk
 |valign="top"|
 |valign="top"| aşak