Difference between revisions of "Apertium on Mac OS X (Local)"
|  (mv to general) | |||
| Line 77: | Line 77: | ||
| ==Troubleshooting== | ==Troubleshooting== | ||
| ===Undefined macro #1=== | |||
| ; Problem | |||
| The <code>autogen.sh</code> script complains about an undefined macro when encountering the <code>dnl</code> (comment) string. | |||
| <pre> | |||
| configure.ac:112: error: possibly undefined macro: dnl | |||
|       If this token and others are legitimate, please use m4_pattern_allow. | |||
|       See the Autoconf documentation. | |||
| </pre> | |||
| ; Solution | |||
| Run <code>automake -a</code> then <code>autoconf</code>, then <code>autoheader</code>, then <code>./configure --prefix=/Users/spectie/Local/</code>. | |||
| ===Undefined macro #2=== | ===Undefined macro #2=== | ||
Revision as of 20:51, 20 November 2013
This page gives instructions on compiling Apertium on Mac OS X, it will presume you are installing into a directory called Local inside your home directory (your home directory will be in /Users/<your user name>). This is slightly more complicated, but more contained.
Preparation
First you need a full installation of XCode (http://developer.apple.com/tools/xcode/) and Macports (http://www.macports.org/install.php).
The following packages from MacPorts are required:
$ sudo port install autoconf automake expat flex \ gettext gperf help2man libiconv libtool \ libxml2 libxslt m4 ncurses ncursesw p5-locale-gettext \ pcre perl5.8 pkgconfig zlib gawk subversion
(Some of these are necessary just because Macports wants them.)
Then continue...
$ pwd $ mkdir Local $ mkdir Source
Downloading
$ svn co http://apertium.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/apertium/trunk/lttoolbox $ svn co http://apertium.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/apertium/trunk/apertium
Then choose a language package and download it the same way, eg.
$ svn co http://apertium.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/apertium/trunk/apertium-es-ca
Compiling
First export these environment variables so that binaries and libraries from your local installation are taken before those from the system installation.
$ export PATH=$HOME/Local/bin/:$PATH $ export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$HOME/Local/lib/pkgconfig $ export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$HOME/Local/lib $ cd Source
lttoolbox
$ cd lttoolbox $ sh autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/Local/ $ make $ make install
apertium
$ cd apertium $ sh autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/Local/ $ make $ make install
apertium-es-ca
$ cd apertium-es-ca $ sh autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/Local/ $ make $ make install
Troubleshooting
Undefined macro #2
- Problem
$ sh autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/Local/
- libtoolize.
You should add the contents of `/usr/share/aclocal/libtool.m4' to `aclocal.m4'.
- aclocal.
- autoconf.
configure.ac:109: error: possibly undefined macro: dnl
      If this token and others are legitimate, please use m4_pattern_allow.
      See the Autoconf documentation.
- Solution
Re-run the autogen.sh command until it works.
syntax error near unexpected token
- Problem
The configure script cannot find the PKG_CHECK_MODULES macro
checking for pkg-config... $HOME/Local/bin//pkg-config ./configure: line 19355: syntax error near unexpected token `LTTOOLBOX,' ./configure: line 19355: `PKG_CHECK_MODULES(LTTOOLBOX, dnl'
or
checking for gawk... (cached) awk ./configure: line 2183: syntax error near unexpected token `APERTIUM,' ./configure: line 2183: ` PKG_CHECK_MODULES(APERTIUM, apertium-1.0 >= 1.0.0,'
- Solution
Run:
$ aclocal -I $HOME/Local/share/aclocal $ automake -a $ autoconf $ autoheader $ automake -a $ ./configure --prefix=$HOME/Local/
You don't have cg-proc installed
Apertium for Welsh/Breton/Norwegian/Sámi/… now requires this constraint grammar package to help with disambiguation. For install instructions go here.
See also
- Apertium on Mac OS X (System) — for installation in the main system.

