Difference between revisions of "Hindi and Bengali/Pending-Tests"
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== Rules: == |
== Rules: == |
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* Noun |
* '''Noun''' |
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''Rule 1:'' |
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(hin) Nom → Nom (ben) |
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<s>(hin) noun.nom + post → noun.gen + post(ben) </s> |
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Example: |
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(hin) Obl → Obj (ben) |
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# रहीम से → রাহিমের থেকে |
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''Rule 2:'' |
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(hin) Obl + का/की → Gen (ben) [Add का / की based on gender of noun] |
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Example: |
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== Need to test these: == |
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# Obl: इस स्कूल का छात्र → এই স্কুলের ছাত্র |
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# Nom: लड़की की बिल्ली → মেয়েটির বিড়াল |
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* '''Adjectives''' |
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* Adjective: |
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''Default:'' |
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(hin) खूबसूरत औरत → সুন্দরী মহিলা (f) |
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<s>(hin) adj.case + noun → adj + noun (ben)</s> |
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Example: |
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(hin) सुंदर लड़का → সুন্দর ছেলে (m) |
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# अच्छा नारी → সুন্দরী মহিলা [adj.f] |
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(hin) सुंदर बिल्ली → সুন্দর বিড়াল (cat - gender neutral) |
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# पुरुष आदमी → পুরুষ মানুষ [adj.m] |
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# गर्म चाय → গরম চা [adj.mf] |
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# ऊंचाई पर्वत → উচ্চ পর্বত [adj.sint] |
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# विशेष बात → বিশেষ কথা [adj.psint] |
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''Rule 1:'' |
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(hin) सुंदर रंग → সুন্দর রং (color) |
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<s>(hin) adj + vbser.pres.pers → adj (ben)</s> |
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Example: |
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# सुभाष लम्बा है → সুভাষ লম্বা |
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* Noun phrases |
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(hin) आदमी → মানুষ |
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* '''Pronouns''' |
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(hin) पुरुषों → মানুষরা (Need to fix sg/pl are reversed in ben-disamb) |
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''Rules:'' |
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1. (hin) p3.frm.dist.dem.hin → p3.pol & p3.pol.dem.dist (ben) (dist = ও__prn, উনি__prn for ben and वह__prn for hindi) |
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2. (hin) p3.frm.dem.prox → p3.pol.dem.prox (ben) (prox = এ__prn & ইনি__prn for ben and यह__prn for hin) |
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* Possessives |
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*notes |
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(hin) हमारा घर → আমাদের ঘর |
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#(ben) p2.infml.aa.mf.pl → prn.pers.p2.mf.pl.pol (hin) (As of now) |
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(hin) मेरी किताब → আমার বই |
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(hin) उनका घर → তাদের ঘর |
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* Interrogatives |
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(hin) आपका घर → তোমাদের ঘর |
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''Rule 1:'' |
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(hin) तुम्हारी किताब → তোমার বই |
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(hin) det.obl.itg / prn.itg + prn.pers → prn.pers + det.itg / prn.p3.itg (ben) |
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(hin) मेरी बिल्ली → আমার বিড়াল |
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(hin) मेरी बिल्लियां → আমার বিড়ালগুলো |
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(hin) मेरी बेटी → আমার মেয়ে |
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(hin) मेरी बेटियाँ → আমার মেয়েরা |
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* Numerical |
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(hin) दो छात्र → দুই ছাত্র (Tested) |
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(hin) दो गायें → দুটি গরু (Transfer rules required: Currently shows দুই গরুগুলো) |
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(hin) दो इमारतें → দুটি বিল্ডিং (Tested) |
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सब |
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(hin) सभी लोग मौजूद थे → সমস্ত লোক উপস্থিত ছিল |
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(hin) सभी लोग मौजूद थे → সমস্ত লোক উপস্থিত ছিল |
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(hin) मेरे सभी दोस्त मौजूद थे → আমার সব বন্ধু উপস্থিত ছিল |
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Syntax |
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Object case |
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Pronouns |
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(hin) मिलते हैं → আমি তোমাকে দেখি |
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(hin) मैंने उसे देखा → আমি তাকে দেখি |
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(hin) मैं उसे देखता हूं → আমি তাকে দেখি |
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(hin) मैँ इसे देखता हूँ → আমি এটা দেখি |
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(hin) मैं हमें देखता हूँ → আমি নিজেদেরকে দেখি |
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(hin) मैं उन्हें देख रहा हूं → আমি তাদের দেখি |
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* Nouns and other noun phrases |
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(hin) मैं किताब देखता हूँ। → আমি বইটা দেখি. |
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(hin) मैं घर देखता हूँ। → আমি ঘরটা দেখি. |
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* Reflexive / emphatic. |
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(hin) मैंने खुद को देखा → আমি নিজেকে দেখলাম |
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(hin) आपने खुदको देखा → আপনি নিজেকে দেখলেন |
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(hin) उसने खुद को देखा → সে নিজেকে দেখল |
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(hin) उसने खुद को देखा → সে নিজেকে দেখল |
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(hin) हमने खुद को देखा → আমরা নিজেদেরকে দেখলাম |
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(hin) उन्होंने खुद को देखा → তারা নিজেদেরকে দেখল |
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* Interrogatives |
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(hin) क्या मैं काम करूं? → আমি কি কাজ করি? |
(hin) क्या मैं काम करूं? → আমি কি কাজ করি? |
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(hin) क्या मैं काम कर रहा था? → আমি কি কাজ করছিলাম? |
(hin) क्या मैं काम कर रहा था? → আমি কি কাজ করছিলাম? |
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''Rule 2:'' |
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(hin) prn.pers + det.obl.itg / prn.itg → prn.pers + det.itg / prn.p3.itg (ben) |
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(hin) आप कितनी किताबें पढ़ते हैं? → তুমি কতগুলো বই পড় ? |
(hin) आप कितनी किताबें पढ़ते हैं? → তুমি কতগুলো বই পড় ? |
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* '''Negative Cases:''' |
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* Neg (না / नहीं) vs Emphasis (না / न) vs Itg (তো / न) : |
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''Itg (?):'' |
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(hin) verb + नहीं → verb + তো (ben) |
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''Neg:'' |
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(hin) नहीं + verb → verb + না (ben) |
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''Emphasis (!):'' |
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(hin) verb + न → verb + না (ben) |
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* '''Verbs''' |
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''Rule 1:'' |
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<s>vblex.impf + vbser.pres.pers → vblex.pres</s> |
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(hin) सूरज पूरब में उगता है → সূর্য পূর্ব দিকে ওঠে ৷ |
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* Past Continuous |
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(hin) मैं रोज कॉलेज जाता हूँ → আমি রোজ কলেজে যায় ৷ |
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(hin) बारिश हो रही थी। → বৃষ্টি হচ্ছিল ৷ |
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(hin) सूर्य पश्चिम में अस्त होता है → সূর্য পশ্চিম দিকে অস্ত যাই ৷ |
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(hin) मजदूर सड़क पर काम कर रहे थे। → শ্রমিকরা রাস্তায় কাজ করছিল ৷ |
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''Rule 2:'' |
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(hin) वह मुझे देख रहा था। → সে আমাকে দেখছিল ৷ |
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<s>vblex.perf + vbser.past → vblex.plprft</s> |
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(hin) दौड़ता था → দৌড়াত ৷ |
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(hin) आदमी चल रहा था। → লোকটি হাঁটছিল ৷ |
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(hin) करता था → করত ৷ |
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(hin) लड़के खेल रहे थे → ছেলেরা খেলছিল ৷ |
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''Rule 3:'' |
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<s>vblex.gna > vblex.pcnd</s> |
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(hin) दोकरके → করে |
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(hin) कहकर → বলে |
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* Past Perfect Continuous |
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''Rule 4:'' |
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(hin) मैं ढाका जाने से पहले घर जा चुका था। → আমি ঢাকা যাওয়ার আগে বাড়ি গিয়েছিলাম ৷ |
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<s>vblex.stem + गया_perf > vblex(stem).prft</s> |
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(hin) चला गया। → চলেগেছে ৷ |
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(hin) ट्रेन के आने के बाद हम स्टेशन पहुंचे। → ট্রেন আসার পরে আমরা স্টেশনে পৌঁছেছিলাম ৷ |
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''Rule 5:'' |
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(hin) मैं उसके आने से पहले वहां गया था। → তারা আসার আগে আমরা সেখানে গিয়েছিলাম ৷ |
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<s>vblex.stem + रहा_perf > vblex(stem).prft</s> |
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(hin) कर रही → করছে |
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(hin) लगभग एक सप्ताह के उपवास के बाद शरणार्थियों को कुछ भोजन मिला। → এক সপ্তাহের উপবাসের পর শরণার্থীরা কিছু খাবার পেল ৷ |
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''Rule 6:'' |
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<s>vblex1.stem + vblex2.perf + vbser.tense > vblex1.pcnd + vblex2.tense.pers</s> |
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(hin) पड़ गये थे। → পড়ে গিয়েছিল। |
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(hin) कर दिया है। → করে দিয়েছে। |
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* Simple Future |
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(hin) मित्रों से मिलकर प्रसन्नता होगी। → বন্ধুদের সাথে হলে তুমি আনন্দিত হবে ৷ |
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(hin) मैं उसे कल देखूंगा। → আমি কাল তার সাথে দেখা করব ৷ |
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'''NEED TO ADD MORE RULES''' |
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(hin) मेरे वहां जाना होगा। → আমি সেখানে যাবই ৷ |
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[[Category:Hindi and Bengali|*]] |
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(hin) उसके आने पर मैं चला जाऊँगा। → সে যখন আসবে তখন আমি যাব ৷ |
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Latest revision as of 15:59, 26 August 2021
Rules:[edit]
- Noun
Rule 1:
(hin) noun.nom + post → noun.gen + post(ben)
Example:
- रहीम से → রাহিমের থেকে
Rule 2:
(hin) Obl + का/की → Gen (ben) [Add का / की based on gender of noun]
Example:
- Obl: इस स्कूल का छात्र → এই স্কুলের ছাত্র
- Nom: लड़की की बिल्ली → মেয়েটির বিড়াল
- Adjectives
Default:
(hin) adj.case + noun → adj + noun (ben)
Example:
- अच्छा नारी → সুন্দরী মহিলা [adj.f]
- पुरुष आदमी → পুরুষ মানুষ [adj.m]
- गर्म चाय → গরম চা [adj.mf]
- ऊंचाई पर्वत → উচ্চ পর্বত [adj.sint]
- विशेष बात → বিশেষ কথা [adj.psint]
Rule 1:
(hin) adj + vbser.pres.pers → adj (ben)
Example:
- सुभाष लम्बा है → সুভাষ লম্বা
- Pronouns
Rules:
1. (hin) p3.frm.dist.dem.hin → p3.pol & p3.pol.dem.dist (ben) (dist = ও__prn, উনি__prn for ben and वह__prn for hindi)
2. (hin) p3.frm.dem.prox → p3.pol.dem.prox (ben) (prox = এ__prn & ইনি__prn for ben and यह__prn for hin)
- notes
- (ben) p2.infml.aa.mf.pl → prn.pers.p2.mf.pl.pol (hin) (As of now)
- Interrogatives
Rule 1:
(hin) det.obl.itg / prn.itg + prn.pers → prn.pers + det.itg / prn.p3.itg (ben)
(hin) क्या मैं काम करूं? → আমি কি কাজ করি?
(hin) क्या मैं काम कर रहा हूं? → আমি কি কাজ করছি?
(hin) क्या मैंने काम किया है? → আমি কি কাজ করেছি?
(hin) क्या मैं काम कर रहा था? → আমি কি কাজ করছি?
(hin) क्या मैंने काम किया था? → আমি কি কাজ করেছিলাম?
(hin) क्या मैं काम कर रहा था? → আমি কি কাজ করছিলাম?
Rule 2:
(hin) prn.pers + det.obl.itg / prn.itg → prn.pers + det.itg / prn.p3.itg (ben)
(hin) आप कितनी किताबें पढ़ते हैं? → তুমি কতগুলো বই পড় ?
(hin) तुम्हें कितने पैसे चाहिए? → তুমি কত টাক চাও ?
(hin) खबर कहाँ तक सच है? → সংবাদটি কতদূর সত্য ?
- Negative Cases:
- Neg (না / नहीं) vs Emphasis (না / न) vs Itg (তো / न) :
Itg (?):
(hin) verb + नहीं → verb + তো (ben)
Neg:
(hin) नहीं + verb → verb + না (ben)
Emphasis (!):
(hin) verb + न → verb + না (ben)
- Verbs
Rule 1:
vblex.impf + vbser.pres.pers → vblex.pres
(hin) सूरज पूरब में उगता है → সূর্য পূর্ব দিকে ওঠে ৷
(hin) मैं रोज कॉलेज जाता हूँ → আমি রোজ কলেজে যায় ৷
(hin) सूर्य पश्चिम में अस्त होता है → সূর্য পশ্চিম দিকে অস্ত যাই ৷
Rule 2:
vblex.perf + vbser.past → vblex.plprft
(hin) दौड़ता था → দৌড়াত ৷
(hin) करता था → করত ৷
Rule 3:
vblex.gna > vblex.pcnd
(hin) दोकरके → করে
(hin) कहकर → বলে
Rule 4:
vblex.stem + गया_perf > vblex(stem).prft
(hin) चला गया। → চলেগেছে ৷
Rule 5:
vblex.stem + रहा_perf > vblex(stem).prft
(hin) कर रही → করছে
Rule 6:
vblex1.stem + vblex2.perf + vbser.tense > vblex1.pcnd + vblex2.tense.pers
(hin) पड़ गये थे। → পড়ে গিয়েছিল।
(hin) कर दिया है। → করে দিয়েছে।
NEED TO ADD MORE RULES
