Difference between revisions of "Sakha grammar"

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! Descr. !! Positive !! Negative !! Category !! Example(s)
! Descr. !! Positive !! Negative !! Category !! Example(s)
|-
|-
| Aorist participle || -Ar || gpr, ger || -BAt || ger: Үлелиир ахыыр, үлелеебет ахаабат.
| Aorist participle || -Ar || -BAt ||gpr, ger || ger: Үлелиир ахыыр, үлелеебет ахаабат.
|-
|-
| Post-terminal (perf.) || -BIт || gpr || -BAтAх ||
| Post-terminal (perf.) || -BIт || -BAтAх || gpr ||
|-
|-
| Prospective || -IAх || gpr || -IмIAх ||
| Prospective || -IAх || -IмIAх || gpr ||
|-
|-
| Habitual / actor noun || -AAччI || gpr || ||
| Habitual / actor noun || -AAччI || || gpr ||
|-
|-
| Part. nondum facti || -A илик || gna || ||
| Part. nondum facti || -A илик || || gna ||
|-
|-
| Abessive "without" || -BAккA || gna || ||
| Abessive "without" || -BAккA || ||gna ||
|-
|-
| Goal "in order to" || -AAрI || gna || ||
| Goal "in order to" || -AAрI || ||gna ||
|-
|-
| Cause "because" || -BIччA || gna || ||
| Cause "because" || -BIччA || || gna ||
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|}
|}

Revision as of 03:02, 25 March 2015

Verb morphology

Finite

Non-finite

  • деепричастия: -ан, -а/-ыы, -ымына, -бакка, аары, -ымаары, -аат, -бытынанн, -бычча
  • причастия: -ар/-ыыр, -быт, -ыах, -тах, -ардаах, -быттаах, -ыахтаах, -ааччы, -а илик
Descr. Positive Negative Category Example(s)
Aorist participle -Ar -BAt gpr, ger ger: Үлелиир ахыыр, үлелеебет ахаабат.
Post-terminal (perf.) -BIт -BAтAх gpr
Prospective -IAх -IмIAх gpr
Habitual / actor noun -AAччI gpr
Part. nondum facti -A илик gna
Abessive "without" -BAккA gna
Goal "in order to" -AAрI gna
Cause "because" -BIччA gna