Difference between revisions of "XML editors"

From Apertium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 3: Line 3:
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gedit Gedit] – a GUI editor (written in C/Python)
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gedit Gedit] – a GUI editor (written in C/Python)
** https://launchpad.net/gedit-xmltools seems to be an XML validation plugin
** https://launchpad.net/gedit-xmltools seems to be an XML validation plugin
* [http://xml-copy-editor.sourceforge.net/index.php?page=ubuntu XML Copy Editor] – a GUI editor (written in C++) purely meant for XML
** This will check well-formedness (that you have your brackets and quotes in place) out of the box; but to get validation you may have to click XML→Associate→System DTD and select dix.dtd from lttoolbox (typically in /usr/local/share/lttoolbox or /usr/share/lttoolbox). This will insert a DOCTYPE line in your xml, but that's fine.
** There seems to be a bug that gives wrong line numbers on some validation errors.
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JEdit Jedit] – a GUI editor (written in Java)
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JEdit Jedit] – a GUI editor (written in Java)
** http://stackoverflow.com/a/3435092/69663 lists some handy XML plugins
** http://stackoverflow.com/a/3435092/69663 lists some handy XML plugins

Revision as of 08:56, 12 February 2015

Some XML editors used to edit Apertium language data (e.g. dix and transfer files):

  • Gedit – a GUI editor (written in C/Python)
  • XML Copy Editor – a GUI editor (written in C++) purely meant for XML
    • This will check well-formedness (that you have your brackets and quotes in place) out of the box; but to get validation you may have to click XML→Associate→System DTD and select dix.dtd from lttoolbox (typically in /usr/local/share/lttoolbox or /usr/share/lttoolbox). This will insert a DOCTYPE line in your xml, but that's fine.
    • There seems to be a bug that gives wrong line numbers on some validation errors.
  • Jedit – a GUI editor (written in Java)
  • Vim – a lightweight, modal editor
  • Emacs – a self-documenting, extensible lisp machine


Converting DTD to XSD/RNC/RNG

An XML editor can check if you XML is well-formed (the brackets match up and so on), but to check for validity, you need to give it the schema for the file type you're editing. Some editors can read the DTD schemas in the lttoolbox/apertium directories, while some editors require other schema formats.

The java program "trang" can convert the dix and transfer DTD's to other formats like XSD, RNC or RNG, if your favourite editor doesn't support DTD's.

cd
wget http://jing-trang.googlecode.com/files/trang-20091111.zip
unzip trang-20091111.zip
cd trang-20091111

java -jar trang.jar -I dtd -O xsd ~/src/apertium/trunk/lttoolbox/lttoolbox/dix.dtd ~/src/apertium/trunk/lttoolbox/lttoolbox/dix.xsd
java -jar trang.jar -I dtd -O rng ~/src/apertium/trunk/lttoolbox/lttoolbox/dix.dtd ~/src/apertium/trunk/lttoolbox/lttoolbox/dix.rng
java -jar trang.jar -I dtd -O rnc ~/src/apertium/trunk/lttoolbox/lttoolbox/dix.dtd ~/src/apertium/trunk/lttoolbox/lttoolbox/dix.rnc

See also