Difference between revisions of "User:Francis Tyers/MT"
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The paper presents a strategy for measuring the difference between a pair of documents in XML. The |
The paper presents a strategy for measuring the difference between a pair of documents in XML. The |
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authors report that this is an improvement over the more traditional strategies. The two traditional |
authors report that this is an improvement over the more traditional strategies. The two traditional |
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strategies tested against were longest common subsequence (LCS), as used by GNU diff |
strategies tested against were longest common subsequence (LCS), as used by GNU diff -- which operates |
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edit distance, as used by XMLDiff and similar programs |
on the level of lines in a file, and shortest edit distance, as used by XMLDiff and similar programs |
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-- which operates on nodes in a document tree. The authors state that the deficiency in these |
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methods lies in the way that they do not represent changes as made by authors. Rather they try to make |
methods lies in the way that they do not represent changes as made by authors. Rather they try to make |
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the |
the "smallest possible" edit script or diff. |
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The authors present their method of "structure preserving difference", which instead of trying to find |
The authors present their method of "structure preserving difference", which instead of trying to find |
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the smallest possible edit script, attempts to maximise the structures maintained in |
the smallest possible edit script, attempts to maximise the size of sub-structures maintained in |
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document to another. |
changing one document to another. In order to calculate this, they model the document as a graph, |
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where relations other than simple parent-child can be taken into account, for example ancestor-descendent, |
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and sibling relationships. |
Revision as of 14:44, 3 April 2008
- Structure-Preserving Difference Search for XML Documents
The paper presents a strategy for measuring the difference between a pair of documents in XML. The authors report that this is an improvement over the more traditional strategies. The two traditional strategies tested against were longest common subsequence (LCS), as used by GNU diff -- which operates on the level of lines in a file, and shortest edit distance, as used by XMLDiff and similar programs -- which operates on nodes in a document tree. The authors state that the deficiency in these methods lies in the way that they do not represent changes as made by authors. Rather they try to make the "smallest possible" edit script or diff.
The authors present their method of "structure preserving difference", which instead of trying to find the smallest possible edit script, attempts to maximise the size of sub-structures maintained in changing one document to another. In order to calculate this, they model the document as a graph, where relations other than simple parent-child can be taken into account, for example ancestor-descendent, and sibling relationships.