User:Firespeaker/Turkic aorist - Revision history

Firespeaker: /* Table */ Sakha!

2021-04-26T16:37:59Z

Table: Sakha!

Firespeaker: /* Table */

2021-04-21T20:02:59Z

Table

Firespeaker: /* Table */

2021-03-31T19:38:33Z

Table

Firespeaker: /* Definitions */

2021-03-29T20:35:04Z

Definitions

Firespeaker: /* Table */

2021-03-29T20:27:21Z

Table

Firespeaker: /* Table */

2021-03-29T20:26:42Z

Table

Firespeaker: /* Table */

2021-03-29T20:26:31Z

Table

Firespeaker at 20:22, 29 March 2021

2021-03-29T20:22:38Z

Firespeaker at 04:25, 12 July 2020

2020-07-12T04:25:50Z

Firespeaker at 16:32, 19 June 2020

2020-06-19T16:32:22Z

@@ Line 17: / Line 17: @@
 {|class="wikitable"
 |-
-! aspect !! Kyrgz !! Kazakh !! Tatar !! Turkish !! Turkmen !! (Khalkha)
+! aspect !! Kyrgz !! Kazakh !! Tatar !! Turkish !! Turkmen !! Sakha !! (Khalkha)
 |-
-| gnomic || жазат || жазады || яза || yazıyor, yazar || ýazýar, ýazar || бичдэг, бичнэ<ref>the latter only with "stative" verbs</ref>
+| gnomic || жазат || жазады || яза || yazıyor, yazar || ýazýar, ýazar || суруйар || бичдэг, бичнэ<ref>the latter only with "stative" verbs</ref>
 |-
-| habitual || жазат || жазады || яза || yazıyor, yazar || ýazýar, ýazar || бичдэг
+| habitual || жазат || жазады || яза || yazıyor, yazar || ýazýar, ýazar || суруйар ||бичдэг
 |-
-| episodic || жазып жүрөт || жазып жүр || яза || yazıyor || || бичиж байна, бичдэг байна (?)
+| episodic || жазып жүрөт || жазып жүр || яза || yazıyor || || суруйар || бичиж байна, бичдэг байна (?)
 |-
 | progressive/continuous
@@ Line 31: / Line 31: @@
 | yazıyor
 | ýazıp ýatyr
+| суруйар
 | бичиж байна
 |-
@@ Line 39: / Line 40: @@
 | yazacak, (yazar?)
 | ýazar, ýazjak
+| суруйоҕа
 | бичнэ
 |}

@@ Line 23: / Line 23: @@
 | habitual || жазат || жазады || яза || yazıyor, yazar || ýazýar, ýazar || бичдэг
 |-
-| episodic || жазып жүрөт || жазып жүр || яза || yazıyor || || бичиж байна
+| episodic || жазып жүрөт || жазып жүр || яза || yazıyor || || бичиж байна, бичдэг байна (?)
 |-
 | progressive/continuous

@@ Line 19: / Line 19: @@
 ! aspect !! Kyrgz !! Kazakh !! Tatar !! Turkish !! Turkmen !! (Khalkha)
 |-
-| gnomic || жазат || жазады || яза || yazıyor, yazar || ýazýar, ýazar || бичнэ, бичдэг
+| gnomic || жазат || жазады || яза || yazıyor, yazar || ýazýar, ýazar || бичдэг, бичнэ<ref>the latter only with "stative" verbs</ref>
 |-
 | habitual || жазат || жазады || яза || yazıyor, yazar || ýazýar, ýazar || бичдэг
@@ Line 42: / Line 42: @@
 |}
+=== Notes and references ===
+<references/>
 [https://ling.yale.edu/sites/default/files/files/alumni%20senior%20essays/CaroSeniorEssay.pdf This paper] has a good literature review and discussion of the Turkish forms.

@@ Line 2: / Line 2: @@
 == Definitions ==
-* '''Gnomic''' is about general truths, devoid of time references, e.g. "Teachers write lessons."
+* '''Gnomic''' is about general truths, devoid of time references.
+** e.g. "Teachers write lessons." / ... / "I like rain." / "Salespeople buy lots of cars."
-* '''Habitual''' is about events that occur regularly, e.g. "The teacher writes an exercise every day."
-* '''Episodic''' is about single events that occur in episodes across some span of time (in this case with undefined beginnings and ends), e.g. "The teacher is writing a book."
+* '''Habitual''' is about events that occur regularly.
+** e.g. "The teacher writes an exercise every day." / "It rains in the spring." / "I like rain when it's warm." (maybe gnomic?) / "I buy a new car every two years."
-* '''Progressive/continuous''' is about an event that is in the process of occurring at the referenced time, e.g. "The teacher is writing an exercise for the students."
+* '''Episodic''' is about single events that occur in episodes across some span of time (in this case with undefined beginnings and ends).
-* '''Future''' is anything that happens in the future.  In the situations below it mostly includes a gnomic, habitual, or perfective aspect too, e.g. "The teacher will write lessons"/"an exercise every day"/"a book".
+** e.g. "The teacher is writing a book." / ... / "I'm liking this rainy weather." / "I'm [in the drawn-out process of] buying a car.
+* '''Progressive/continuous''' is about an event that is in the process of occurring at the referenced time.
+** e.g. "The teacher is writing an exercise for the students." / "It's raining outside right now." / ... / "I'm buying a car right now [I'll call you back]."
+* '''Future''' is anything that happens in the future.  In the situations below it mostly includes a gnomic, habitual, or perfective aspect too.
+** e.g. "The teacher will write lessons"/"an exercise every day"/"a book". / "It's going to rain tomorrow." / "I'll like this movie when I see it." / "I'm going to buy a car soon."
 == Table ==

@@ Line 14: / Line 14: @@
 ! aspect !! Kyrgz !! Kazakh !! Tatar !! Turkish !! Turkmen !! (Khalkha)
 |-
-| gnomic || жазат || жазады || яза || yazıyor, yazar || ýazýar, ýazar || бичдэг, бичнэ
+| gnomic || жазат || жазады || яза || yazıyor, yazar || ýazýar, ýazar || бичнэ, бичдэг
 |-
 | habitual || жазат || жазады || яза || yazıyor, yazar || ýazýar, ýazar || бичдэг