Northern Sámi and Norwegian/Derivations - Revision history

Unhammer at 10:53, 16 April 2015

2015-04-16T10:53:16Z

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Unhammer at 07:42, 25 August 2014

2014-08-25T07:42:40Z

Unhammer at 07:41, 25 August 2014

2014-08-25T07:41:13Z

Unhammer: /* Summary of fallbacks */

2010-11-20T09:44:04Z

Summary of fallbacks

Unhammer: /* Derivation tags and their meanings */

2010-11-20T09:43:16Z

Derivation tags and their meanings

Unhammer: /* Summary of fallbacks */

2010-07-15T14:13:06Z

Summary of fallbacks

Unhammer: /* More detailed: Deverbal nouns */

2010-07-13T20:04:19Z

More detailed: Deverbal nouns

Unhammer: /* Summary of fallbacks */

2010-07-13T19:46:34Z

Summary of fallbacks

Unhammer: /* Summary of fallbacks */

2010-07-13T19:10:09Z

Summary of fallbacks

Unhammer: /* Summary of fallbacks */

2010-07-13T18:58:05Z

Summary of fallbacks

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:42, 25 August 2014
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	This page describes the general mechanism for handling [[[derivations]] in sme-nob, then summarised the derivations handled (and how they are dealt with).		This page describes the general mechanism for handling [[derivations]] in sme-nob, then summarised the derivations handled (and how they are dealt with).

	==Derivations: general rules and exceptions==		==Derivations: general rules and exceptions==

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:41, 25 August 2014
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	This page describes the general mechanism for handling derivations in sme-nob, then summarised the derivations handled (and how they are dealt with).		This page describes the general mechanism for handling [[[derivations]] in sme-nob, then summarised the derivations handled (and how they are dealt with).

	==Derivations: general rules and exceptions==		==Derivations: general rules and exceptions==

@@ Line 141: / Line 141: @@
 * V.Der3.Der_upmi.???
 * N.Der_viđá.Adv
+* N.SgCmp.Der3.Der_veara.A
 and any combinations not mentioned here.

@@ Line 228: / Line 228: @@
 |-
 |<code>Der/vuohta</code> || <code>Adj→N</code> || ráhkisvuohta	"ráhkis" A Der3 Der/vuohta N Sg Nom || kjær→kjærlighet
+|-
+|<code>Der/veara<code> || <code>N→Adj</code> || mearkkašanveara	"mearkkašeapmi" N SgCmp Der3 Der/veara A || merknad→markert?
 |-
 |}

@@ Line 90: / Line 90: @@
 * V.Der_PassS.V
 ** V->V (passive), add the "pass" tag, picked up by t1x verb rule
+* V.Der1.Der2.Der_halla.V
+** V->V (passive), add the "pass" tag, picked up by t1x verb rule. Verb is tagged <code><ill-av></code> since the agent is illiative with halla-verbs
 * V.Der1.Der_h.V
 ** V->V (causative), add the "caus" tag, picked up by t1x verb rule
@@ Line 127: / Line 129: @@
 * V.Der2.Der_easti.V
 * N.Der3.Der_geahtes.???
-* V.Der1.Der2.Der_halla.???
 * N.Der1.Der2.Der_heapmi.A
 * A.Der1.Der_huhtti.V

@@ Line 40: / Line 40: @@
 The transfer for deverbal Actor nouns has slightly more complexity: It seems from most examples that the present tense verb form alone gives a better translation of Actor nouns iff there is no lemq to the verb and it is singular indefinite, so the above would give "bruker" (if singular, indefinite), while <code>ovddasvástideaddji/Ovddasvástidit<V><IV><Der2><Actor><N><Sg><Nom><@SUBJ→>$</code> (which in nob has a lemq, "# ansvar for") should give "Den som har ansvar (for)".
+== Removing unhandled derivations from the analyser ==
+Any derivations that are not handled we remove from the analyser with a twol negation rule in dev/xfst2apertium.useless.twol:
+<pre>
+UnhandledDerivations /<= _ ; ! fail if analysis contains a tag from the set UnhandledDerivations
+</pre>
+Derivations of derivations are removed with this rule:
+<pre>
+Derivation /<= Derivation+ PartOfSpeech+ _ ;
+</pre>
+since double derivations are not handled either unless there are explicit transfer rules for them. This makes the lexicon a lot easier to handle for testvoc. [[Northern Sámi and Norwegian/Derivations#Summary of fallbacks|Summary of fallbacks]] below contains the list of derivations that are and aren't handled.
+Note: certain double derivations ''are'' handled, these are "flattened" by removing the inner PoS tag:
+<pre>
+"Allow +V+Der2+Der/PassL+V+Der3+Der/n+N (removing inner PoS tag)"
+%+V:0 <=> %+V Transitivity %+Der2 %+Der/PassL _ %+Der3 %+Der/n %+N ;
+</pre>
 ==Summary of fallbacks==

@@ Line 59: / Line 59: @@
 * V.Der2.Der_PassL.V
 ** V->V (passive), add the "pass" tag, picked up by t1x verb rule
+* V.Der1.Der_j.V.Der2.Der_PassL.V
+** V->V (passive), add the "pass" tag, picked up by t1x verb rule
+** TODO: what does Der_j add to the meaning? (ignored for now)
+** Double derivation, has exception in dev/xfst2apertium.useless.twol (inner PoS tag removed in order to "flatten" it)
 * V.Der2.Der_PassL.V.Der3.Der_n.N
 ** V->N (via passive), for now just outputs the plain passive infinitive (ideally should be able to enter noun phrase rules)
+** Double derivation, has exception in dev/xfst2apertium.useless.twol (inner PoS tag removed in order to "flatten" it)
 * V.Der_PassS.V
 ** V->V (passive), add the "pass" tag, picked up by t1x verb rule
@@ Line 84: / Line 89: @@
 ** V->N (actor), gets vblex.pres.m (could tag TD instead of pres, and select between pres and pret based on earlier finite verb, TODO)
 * V.Der1.Der_j.Der2.Actor.N
-** V->N (actor), as above (ignoring Der_j for now)
+** V->N (actor), as above
+** TODO: what does Der/j add to the meaning? (ignored for now)
 * V.Der2.Der_eapmi.N
 ** V->N (action/process), gets vblex.inf.nt

@@ Line 88: / Line 88: @@
 ** V->N (action/process), gets vblex.inf.nt
 ** typical override: "seile"->"seiling"
+* V.Der3.Der_muš.N
+** V->N (action/process), gets vblex.inf.nt
@@ Line 106: / Line 108: @@
 * Pron.Der1.Der_lágan.A
 * V.Der1.Der_meahttun.A
-* V.Der3.Der_muš.N
 * V.Der1.Der2.Der_stuvva.V
 * V.Der3.Der_supmi.N