https://wiki.apertium.org/w/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Limited_rule-based_lexical_selection 2026-04-17T22:39:17Z Revision history for this page on the wiki MediaWiki 1.34.1 https://wiki.apertium.org/w/index.php?title=Limited_rule-based_lexical_selection&diff=45364&oldid=prev 2013-12-01T21:07:18Z

<p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 21:07, 1 December 2013</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>:''This module deals with [[lexical selection]], for more information on the topic, see the [[lexical selection|main page]].''</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>{{deprecated}}</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>{{deprecated}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>{{TOCD}}</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>{{TOCD}}</div></td> </tr> </table>

Unhammer https://wiki.apertium.org/w/index.php?title=Limited_rule-based_lexical_selection&diff=32911&oldid=prev 2012-03-24T11:37:02Z

<p>Category:Documentation in English</p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 11:37, 24 March 2012</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 172:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 172:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:Development]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:Development]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:Lexical selection]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:Lexical selection]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:Documentation in English]]</div></td> </tr> </table>

Bech https://wiki.apertium.org/w/index.php?title=Limited_rule-based_lexical_selection&diff=32363&oldid=prev 2012-02-21T09:12:52Z

<p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 09:12, 21 February 2012</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>{{deprecated}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>{{TOCD}}</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>{{TOCD}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>While Apertium still needs a separate module for lexical selection that works on statistics and rules, using the Apertium transfer language or a constraint grammar it is possible to do '''limited rule-based lexical selection'''.</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>While Apertium still needs a separate module for lexical selection that works on statistics and rules, using the Apertium transfer language or a constraint grammar it is possible to do '''limited rule-based lexical selection'''.</div></td> </tr> </table>

Francis Tyers https://wiki.apertium.org/w/index.php?title=Limited_rule-based_lexical_selection&diff=18062&oldid=prev 2010-04-03T08:55:01Z

<p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 08:55, 3 April 2010</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 17:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 17:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>==Substitution==</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>==Substitution==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>We have two alternative techniques, one using only the Apertium modules, and one using Constraint Grammar.</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>===Apertium transfer===</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>===Apertium transfer===</div></td> </tr> </table>

Unhammer https://wiki.apertium.org/w/index.php?title=Limited_rule-based_lexical_selection&diff=18061&oldid=prev 2010-04-03T08:53:53Z

<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Constraint grammar</span></span></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 08:53, 3 April 2010</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 123:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 123:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>===Constraint grammar=== </div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>===Constraint grammar=== </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>The same effect <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">could</del> be done with a [[constraint grammar]].</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>The same effect <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">can</ins> be done with a [[constraint grammar]].</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>&lt;pre&gt;</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>&lt;pre&gt;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 157:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 157:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>^del/de&lt;pr&gt;+el&lt;det&gt;&lt;def&gt;&lt;m&gt;&lt;sg&gt;$ ^aeropuerto/aeropuerto&lt;n&gt;&lt;m&gt;&lt;sg&gt;$</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>^del/de&lt;pr&gt;+el&lt;det&gt;&lt;def&gt;&lt;m&gt;&lt;sg&gt;$ ^aeropuerto/aeropuerto&lt;n&gt;&lt;m&gt;&lt;sg&gt;$</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>&lt;/pre&gt;</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>&lt;/pre&gt;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>This technique is used in [[apertium-sme-nob]] and [[apertium-is-en]], see files ending in &lt;code&gt;.lex&lt;/code&gt;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>==See also==</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>==See also==</div></td> </tr> </table>

Unhammer https://wiki.apertium.org/w/index.php?title=Limited_rule-based_lexical_selection&diff=10480&oldid=prev 2009-03-06T09:21:06Z

<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Substitution</span></span></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 09:21, 6 March 2009</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 108:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 108:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div> &lt;e r="RL"&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;l&gt;pick&lt;g&gt;&lt;b/&gt;up&lt;/g&gt;&lt;s n="vblex"/&gt;&lt;/l&gt;&lt;r&gt;recoger&lt;s n="vblex"/&gt;&lt;s n="S1"/&gt;&lt;/r&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/e&gt;</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div> &lt;e r="RL"&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;l&gt;pick&lt;g&gt;&lt;b/&gt;up&lt;/g&gt;&lt;s n="vblex"/&gt;&lt;/l&gt;&lt;r&gt;recoger&lt;s n="vblex"/&gt;&lt;s n="S1"/&gt;&lt;/r&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/e&gt;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>&lt;/pre&gt;</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>&lt;/pre&gt;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>Note: You will need to add an &lt;code&gt;&lt;sdef n="S1"/&gt;&lt;/code&gt; to the &lt;code&gt;&lt;sdefs&gt;&lt;/code&gt; section at the top of the file.</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>We can then recompile, and we get two different translations (admittedly not perfect, but it illustrates the idea):</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>We can then recompile, and we get two different translations (admittedly not perfect, but it illustrates the idea):</div></td> </tr> </table>

Francis Tyers https://wiki.apertium.org/w/index.php?title=Limited_rule-based_lexical_selection&diff=9506&oldid=prev 2009-01-22T09:23:00Z

<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">See also</span></span></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 09:23, 22 January 2009</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 160:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 160:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>* [[Lexical selection]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>* [[Lexical selection]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>==External links==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>* [https://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?thread_name=1221565388.3537.24.camel%40eki.prompsit.com&amp;forum_name=apertium-stuff apertium-stuff: Losing sense information from surface form]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:Development]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:Development]]</div></td> </tr> </table>

Francis Tyers https://wiki.apertium.org/w/index.php?title=Limited_rule-based_lexical_selection&diff=9502&oldid=prev 2009-01-22T08:57:33Z

<p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 08:57, 22 January 2009</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 162:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 162:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:Development]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:Development]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:Lexical selection]]</div></td> </tr> </table>

Francis Tyers https://wiki.apertium.org/w/index.php?title=Limited_rule-based_lexical_selection&diff=9493&oldid=prev 2009-01-21T09:30:55Z

<p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 09:30, 21 January 2009</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>{{TOCD}}</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>{{TOCD}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>While Apertium still needs a separate module for lexical selection that works on statistics and rules, using the Apertium transfer language it is possible to do '''limited rule-based lexical selection'''.</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>While Apertium still needs a separate module for lexical selection that works on statistics and rules, using the Apertium transfer language<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> or a constraint grammar</ins> it is possible to do '''limited rule-based lexical selection'''.</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>The general idea is that you use a transfer before transfer to add tags after the part-of-speech to differentiate between different translation senses. Think of it as ''crude'' semantic annotation.</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>The general idea is that you use a transfer before transfer to add tags after the part-of-speech to differentiate between different translation senses. Think of it as ''crude'' semantic annotation.</div></td> </tr> </table>

Francis Tyers https://wiki.apertium.org/w/index.php?title=Limited_rule-based_lexical_selection&diff=9492&oldid=prev 2009-01-21T09:28:46Z

<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Constraint grammar</span></span></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 09:28, 21 January 2009</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 126:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 126:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>LIST Human = "madre" "padre" "hijo" "hermano" (np ant);</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>LIST Human = "madre" "padre" "hijo" "hermano" (np ant);</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>LIST Verb = (vblex);</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>LIST Verb = (vblex);</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>LIST Prep = (pr);</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>SECTION</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>SECTION</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div># Select S1 ("pick up") for "recoger" if a human noun is found between the verb and the next preposition.</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>SUBSTITUTE ("recoger" vblex) ("recoger" vblex S1) Verb (1* Human);</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>SUBSTITUTE ("recoger" vblex) ("recoger" vblex S1) Verb (1* Human<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> BARRIER Prep</ins>);</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>&lt;/pre&gt;</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>&lt;/pre&gt;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> </table>

Francis Tyers