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	<id>https://wiki.apertium.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Constructions</id>
	<title>Constructions - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-05-08T05:02:58Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.apertium.org/w/index.php?title=Constructions&amp;diff=50624&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Francis Tyers at 07:51, 9 October 2014</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.apertium.org/w/index.php?title=Constructions&amp;diff=50624&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2014-10-09T07:51:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:51, 9 October 2014&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some constructions are pretty frequent &quot;phrase-book&quot; type stuff, like &quot;Hello, my name is Barry.&quot; (currently translated by Apertium as &quot;Hola, el meu nom és Barry.&quot;) that are not easy to translate word-for-word, but also quite annoying to have in transfer rules.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some constructions are pretty frequent &quot;phrase-book&quot; type stuff, like &quot;Hello, my name is Barry.&quot; (currently translated by Apertium as &quot;Hola, el meu nom és Barry.&quot;) that are not easy to translate word-for-word, but also quite annoying to have in transfer rules.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Questions==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* How should constructions interact with word-for-word/chunking translation?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Development]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Development]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Francis Tyers</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.apertium.org/w/index.php?title=Constructions&amp;diff=50622&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Francis Tyers at 19:18, 8 October 2014</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.apertium.org/w/index.php?title=Constructions&amp;diff=50622&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2014-10-08T19:18:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:18, 8 October 2014&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt; _ X _ be _ Y year old _ .&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; || I will be ten years old tomorrow.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt; _ X _ be _ Y year old _ .&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; || I will be ten years old tomorrow.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt; _ X _ be _ &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;(&lt;/del&gt;hungry, thirsty&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;)&lt;/del&gt; _ .&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; || I am really thirsty.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt; _ X _ be _ &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;{&lt;/ins&gt;hungry, thirsty&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;}&lt;/ins&gt; _ .&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; || I am really thirsty.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt; _ X _ be _ on X&#039;s way _ .&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; || She&#039;s on her way.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt; _ X _ be _ on X&#039;s way _ .&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; || She&#039;s on her way.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Francis Tyers</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.apertium.org/w/index.php?title=Constructions&amp;diff=50621&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Francis Tyers at 19:17, 8 October 2014</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.apertium.org/w/index.php?title=Constructions&amp;diff=50621&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2014-10-08T19:17:43Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:17, 8 October 2014&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt; _ X&#039;s name _ be _ Y _ .&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; || My name is really Gary.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt; _ X&#039;s name _ be _ Y _ .&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; || My name is really Gary.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt; _ X _ be _ Y year old _ . || I will be ten years old tomorrow.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt; _ X _ be _ Y year old _ .&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt; || I will be ten years old tomorrow.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt; _ X _ be _ (hungry&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;|&lt;/del&gt;thirsty) _ . || I am really thirsty.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-addedline diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt; _ X _ be _ (hungry&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;thirsty) _ .&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt; || I am really thirsty.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt; _ X _ be _ on X&#039;s way _ .&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; || She&#039;s on her way.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-context diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt; _ X _ be _ on X&#039;s way _ .&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; || She&#039;s on her way.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Francis Tyers</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.apertium.org/w/index.php?title=Constructions&amp;diff=50620&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Francis Tyers: Created page with &quot;&#039;&#039;&#039;Constructions&#039;&#039;&#039; have been varyingly defined. Sometimes they look really like multiword expressions, other times they look like syntactic transfer, most of them have probab...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.apertium.org/w/index.php?title=Constructions&amp;diff=50620&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2014-10-08T19:17:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Constructions&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; have been varyingly defined. Sometimes they look really like multiword expressions, other times they look like syntactic transfer, most of them have probab...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Constructions&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; have been varyingly defined. Sometimes they look really like multiword expressions, other times they look like syntactic transfer, most of them have probably have some kind of fixed lexical element. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Constructions may be compositional in the source language like &amp;quot;my name is Eric&amp;quot;, but not &amp;quot;compositional in translation&amp;quot; (&amp;quot;my name is Eric&amp;quot; → &amp;quot;Em dic Eric&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;Eg heter Eric&amp;quot;). They may also be non-compositional in the source language.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{|class=wikitable&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt; _ X&amp;#039;s name _ be _ Y _ .&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; || My name is really Gary.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt; _ X _ be _ Y year old _ . || I will be ten years old tomorrow.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt; _ X _ be _ (hungry|thirsty) _ . || I am really thirsty.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt; _ X _ be _ on X&amp;#039;s way _ .&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; || She&amp;#039;s on her way.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt; a few X short of a Y&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; || Jethro is a few methods short of a class.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt; the X-er _ the Y-er _&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; || The longer the wait the more exciting the outcome. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Some constructions are pretty frequent &amp;quot;phrase-book&amp;quot; type stuff, like &amp;quot;Hello, my name is Barry.&amp;quot; (currently translated by Apertium as &amp;quot;Hola, el meu nom és Barry.&amp;quot;) that are not easy to translate word-for-word, but also quite annoying to have in transfer rules.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Development]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Francis Tyers</name></author>
		
	</entry>
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