Chuvash and Turkish/Морфемы глаголов - Revision history

Hectoralos at 09:19, 6 July 2012

2012-07-06T09:19:11Z

Hectoralos at 09:16, 6 July 2012

2012-07-06T09:16:37Z

Hectoralos at 08:57, 6 July 2012

2012-07-06T08:57:46Z

Francis Tyers at 06:53, 6 July 2012

2012-07-06T06:53:08Z

Francis Tyers at 06:52, 6 July 2012

2012-07-06T06:52:28Z

Hectoralos at 06:28, 6 July 2012

2012-07-06T06:28:27Z

Firespeaker at 22:41, 5 July 2012

2012-07-05T22:41:44Z

Firespeaker at 22:39, 5 July 2012

2012-07-05T22:39:58Z

Francis Tyers at 19:22, 5 July 2012

2012-07-05T19:22:27Z

Francis Tyers at 19:19, 5 July 2012

2012-07-05T19:19:56Z

@@ Line 18: / Line 18: @@
 ** Can also sometimes be used substantively<br />''В некоторых случаях может быть использован как существительный''
 * {{tag|fin}} (e.g. ) - "Finite" (''Финитный'')
-** Takes person suffixes of finite verbs.<br />Получает аффиксы лица финитнов глаголов
+** Takes person suffixes of finite verbs.<br />''Получает аффиксы лица финитнов глаголов''
-** Cannot appear directly with another finite-verb form.
+** Cannot appear directly with another finite-verb form.<br />''Нельзя использовать непосредственно с другой финитной формой глагола''
 * {{tag|der}} (e.g. ) - "Derived" (''Деривация'')
 ** Creates a new verb root.<br />''Создаёт новый глагольный корень''

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 NB: A single morpheme may belong to one or more types.<br />''Морфема может принадлежать одному или больше типов''
-* {{tag|ger}} (e.g. ) - "Gerund" / "verbal noun"
+* {{tag|ger}} (e.g. ) - "Gerund" / "verbal noun" (''Глагольное имя существительное'')
 ** Takes the full nominal inflection (possession, case, number?).<br />''Получает полную флексию существительных''
-* {{tag|prc}} (e.g. ) - "Participle"
+* {{tag|prc}} (e.g. ) - "Participle" (''Деепричастие'')
 ** Doesn't take any inflection or derivation. <br />''Не получает никакую флексию или словообразование''
 ** Must be used with an auxiliary verb.<br />''Необходимо использовать его с помощью вспомогательного глагола''
 ** Often called "converb"
-* {{tag|gna}} (e.g. ) - "Verbal adverb"
+* {{tag|gna}} (e.g. ) - "Verbal adverb" (''Глагольное наречие'')
-** Often used in temporal relations, such as sequences of events
+** Often used in temporal relations, such as sequences of events<br />''Часто использован в таких временных отношениях, каких ряды событий''
+** Always used with second verb phrase<br />''Всегда используется в придаточных предложениях/предложениях с вторым глаголом''
-** Always used with second verb phrase
-** Takes no overt person agreement (but agrees in person with a second verb phrase)
+** Takes no overt person agreement (but agrees in person with a second verb phrase)<br />''Не открыто согласует по лицу (но согласается по луцу с предложением с вторым глаголом''
 ** Often called "converb"
-* {{tag|gpr}} (e.g. ) - "Verbal adjective"
+* {{tag|gpr}} (e.g. ) - "Verbal adjective" (''Глагольное имя прилагательное'')
 ** Allows a verb phrase to modify a noun or noun-like thing<br />''Позволяет, чтобы глагольная группа определяла имя существительное или подобную форму''
 ** Can also sometimes be used substantively<br />''В некоторых случаях может быть использован как существительный''
-* {{tag|fin}} (e.g. ) - "Finite"
+* {{tag|fin}} (e.g. ) - "Finite" (''Финитный'')
-** Takes person suffixes of finite verbs.
+** Takes person suffixes of finite verbs.<br />Получает аффиксы лица финитнов глаголов
 ** Cannot appear directly with another finite-verb form.
-* {{tag|der}} (e.g. ) - "Derived"
+* {{tag|der}} (e.g. ) - "Derived" (''Деривация'')
-** Creates a new verb root.
+** Creates a new verb root.<br />''Создаёт новый глагольный корень''
-** Cannot directly take person suffixes.
+** Cannot directly take person suffixes.<br />''Нельзя непосредственно получить аффиксов лица''
 {|class="wikitable"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-Types:
+Types<br />''Типы'':
-NB: A single morpheme may belong to one or more types.
+NB: A single morpheme may belong to one or more types.<br />''Морфема может принадлежать одному или больше типов''
 * {{tag|ger}} (e.g. ) - "Gerund" / "verbal noun"
-** Takes the full nominal inflection (possession, case, number?).
+** Takes the full nominal inflection (possession, case, number?).<br />''Получает полную флексию существительных''
 * {{tag|prc}} (e.g. ) - "Participle"
-** Doesn't take any inflection or derivation.
+** Doesn't take any inflection or derivation. <br />''Не получает никакую флексию или словообразование''
-** Must be used with an auxiliary verb.
+** Must be used with an auxiliary verb.<br />''Необходимо использовать его с помощью вспомогательного глагола''
 ** Often called "converb"
 * {{tag|gna}} (e.g. ) - "Verbal adverb"
@@ Line 15: / Line 15: @@
 ** Often called "converb"
 * {{tag|gpr}} (e.g. ) - "Verbal adjective"
-** Allows a verb phrase to modify a noun or noun-like thing
+** Allows a verb phrase to modify a noun or noun-like thing<br />''Позволяет, чтобы глагольная группа определяла имя существительное или подобную форму''
-** Can also sometimes be used substantively
+** Can also sometimes be used substantively<br />''В некоторых случаях может быть использован как существительный''
 * {{tag|fin}} (e.g. ) - "Finite"
 ** Takes person suffixes of finite verbs.

@@ Line 19: / Line 19: @@
 * {{tag|fin}} (e.g. ) - "Finite"
 ** Takes person suffixes of finite verbs.
+** Cannot appear directly with another finite-verb form.
 * {{tag|der}} (e.g. ) - "Derived"
 ** Creates a new verb root.

@@ Line 14: / Line 14: @@
 ** Takes no overt person agreement (but agrees in person with a second verb phrase)
 ** Often called "converb"
-* {{tag|glp}}/{{tag|gpr}} (e.g. ) - "Verbal adjective"
+* {{tag|gpr}} (e.g. ) - "Verbal adjective"
 ** Allows a verb phrase to modify a noun or noun-like thing
 ** Can also sometimes be used substantively

@@ Line 61: / Line 61: @@
 <!-- Finite: ROOT-VOICE-NEGATION-TAM-COPULAR-PERSON-DIr -->
-<!-- Non-finite: ROOT-VOICE-NEGATION-SUBORDINATOR-NOMINAL
+<!-- Non-finite: ROOT-VOICE-NEGATION-SUBORDINATOR-NOMINAL -->
+[[Category:Chuvash and Turkish]]

@@ Line 33: / Line 33: @@
 |-
 | mIş                  || {{tag|fin}} || Koş'''muş'''.            ||                      ||     ||        ||
+|-
+| Ar                   || {{tag|fin}} ||                          ||                      ||     ||        ||
 |-
 |                      ||             ||                          ||                      ||     ||        ||
@@ Line 42: / Line 44: @@
 | mAK                  || {{tag|ger}} || (i) Sev'''mek'''le.<br/>(ii) Al'''mak''' iste-.  ||                      ||     ||        ||
 |-
-| mA                   || {{tag|ger}}* || Evden kaç'''ma'''lar     ||                      ||     ||        ||
+| mA*                  || {{tag|ger}}* || Evden kaç'''ma'''lar     ||                      ||     ||        ||
 |-
 |                      ||             ||                          ||                      ||     ||        ||
@@ Line 49: / Line 51: @@
 |-
 | mIş                  || {{tag|gpr}} ||                          ||                      ||     ||        ||
+|-
+| AR?                  || {{tag|gpr}} ||                          ||                      ||     ||        ||
 |-
 |                      ||             ||                          ||                      ||     ||        ||

@@ Line 33: / Line 33: @@
 | DIK                  || {{tag|ger}} || Git'''tiğ'''ini bil-.    ||                      ||     ||        ||
 |-
-| mAK                  || {{tag|ger}} || Sev'''mek'''le.          ||                      ||     ||        ||
+| mAK                  || {{tag|ger}} || (i) Sev'''mek'''le.<br/>(ii) Al'''mak''' iste-.  ||                      ||     ||        ||
 |-
 | mA                   || {{tag|ger}} || Evden kaç'''ma'''lar     ||                      ||     ||        ||