Difference between revisions of "Aromanian"

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==Resources==
 
==Resources==
; Lexic <!-- Not finished yet -->
 
'''Word formation'''<br />
 
Aromanian language keeps latin words and meanings that no longer exist in other eastern romanic languages: bashu (kiss), cusurinu (cousin), dimãndari (order), uinu (of sheep), agiunu (hungry), fumealje (family, children), largu (far), vatãmu (I kill).<br />
 
Words from other languages:<br />
 
• '''Slavonic''' : celnicu (master, owner), dobru (kind), mutrescu (I watch)<br />
 
• '''Albanian''' : bãnedzu (I live), etã (time), minduescu (I think, I believe)<br />
 
• '''Neo-Greek''' (most of them): arisescu (I like), asime (silver), hoarã (village), xen (stranger), lipseashce (must), nostimu (tasty).<br />
 
• '''Turkish''' : adets (tradition), bitisescu (I finish), cãsãbã (town/city).<br />
 
Now the foreign words are generally the ones that can be found in Romanian, French or English : proectu, entsiclopedii, completu, orighinalu, litsentsã.<br />
 
 
'''Morphology and Syntax'''<br />
 
'''Article'''<br />
 
'''The definite article''' is added ad the end of the word, like in the other eastern romanic languages : luplu (the wolf), vitsinlji (the neighbours ), bisearica (the church).<br />
 
A definite article can be added in proper nouns but only for masculine forms: Goglu (Gogu).<br />
 
In the group noun + demonstrative adjective + qualifying adjective, the last adjective can have an article or not. For example: omlu atsel bunlu or omlu atsel bun (that kind man).<br />
 
'''The indefinite article''' for singular feminine form is unã (a): unã featã (a girl).<br />
 
 
'''Nouns'''<br />
 
There are two forms for plural:<br />
 
• -adzi for masculine nouns with accent on the last vocal: pãradzi (coins/money)<br />
 
• -ate or -ati for feminine: nemusorizmate (lots of snow)<br />
 
Notes:<br />
 
• Genitive form with a for singular and plural masculine nouns, but also for singular and plural feminine nouns express the object that is possessed : muma a ficiorlui, a ficiorlor, a featiljei, a featilor<br />
 
• a is also found in the dative form: lju dau a vitsinlui<br />
 
• for genitive-dative in feminine form with definite article the article becomes “ali”: ali feate<br />
 
• the genitive-dative form is formed by adding the definite article in front of the masculine noun: al Gog<br />
 
Proper nouns for town with the function of object expressing the destination or state are usually built without preposition: mi duc Bitule (I go to Bitolia), but also with preposition: s-dusi n Sãrunã (he went to Salonic).<br />
 
   
 
; MT systems
 
; MT systems
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;Dictionaries (monolingual)
 
;Dictionaries (monolingual)
  +
Aromanian - English Dictionary: http://www.jargot.com/dict/armaneasca/
 
Aromanian - English and English - Aromanian : http://www.freelang.net/online/aromanian.php
+
* Aromanian - English Dictionary: http://www.jargot.com/dict/armaneasca/
  +
* Aromanian - English and English - Aromanian : http://www.freelang.net/online/aromanian.php
   
 
;Dictionaries (bi/multi-lingual)
 
;Dictionaries (bi/multi-lingual)

Revision as of 19:57, 29 November 2010

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