Difference between revisions of "Indonesian and Malaysian"
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! Affix || Meaning || Example || Segmentation || Lemma || Translation || Analysis |
! Affix || Meaning || Example || Segmentation || Lemma || Translation || Analysis |
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| rowspan="4" | meN- || do something intentionally || membaca || meN+baca || baca (v.read) || v.read || baca<vblex><actv> |
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| use something as a tool || memalu || meN+palu || palu (n.hammer)|| v.hammer || palu<vblex><actv> |
| use something as a tool || memalu || meN+palu || palu (n.hammer)|| v.hammer || palu<vblex><actv> |
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| go to a place || melaut || meN+laut || laut (n.sea) || go to the sea || laut<vblex><actv> |
| go to a place || melaut || meN+laut || laut (n.sea) || go to the sea || laut<vblex><actv> |
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| di- || done by someone || dibaca || di+baca|| baca (v.read)|| read [by someone] || baca<vblex><pasv> |
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| ber- || reflexive action|| berdiri || ber+diri || diri (n.self)|| stand || diri<vblex><ref> |
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| ber-R || || bermain-main || ber+main+main || main (v.play) || playing around || main<vblex><ref><pl> |
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| ber-an || reciprocal action || bertabrakan || ber+tabrak+an || tabrak (v.hit) || collide || tabrak<vblex><rec> |
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| ber-R-an || reciprocal action || berpeluk-pelukkan || ber+peluk+peluk+kan || peluk (v.hug) || hugging each other || peluk<vblex><rec><pl> |
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| ter- || non-volitional action || termakan || ter+makan|| makan (v.eat)|| eaten (unintentionally) || makan<vblex><nv> |
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| ter-R || || terapung-apung || ter+apung+apung || apung (v.float) || float || apung<vblex><nv><pl> |
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| meN-i || locative || mendatangi || meN+datang+i || datang (v.come)|| come (to a place) || datang<vblex><actv><loc> |
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| di-i || locative, passive || didatangi|| di+datang+i || datang (v.come)|| visited || datang<vblex><pasv><loc> |
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| meN-kan || causative || mendatangkan || meN+datang+kan || datang (v.come)|| make someone come || datang<vblex><actv><caus_kan> |
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| di-kan || causative, passive || didatangkan|| di+datang+kan || datang (v.come)|| imported || datang<vblex><pasv><caus_kan> |
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| per- || causative || perbesar || per+besar || besar (a.big) || make something bigger || besar<vblex><caus_per> |
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| per-kan || causative || perbesarkan || per+besar+kan || besar (a.big) || make something bigger || besar<vblex><caus_per><caus_kan> |
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| per-i || locative, causative || perbesari || per+besar+i || besar (a.big) || make something bigger || besar<vblex><caus_per><loc> |
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| memper- || active causative || memperbesar || meN+per+besar || besar (a.big) || make something bigger || besar<vblex><actv><caus_per> |
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| diper- || passive causative || diperbesar || di+per+besar || besar (a.big) || made bigger || besar<vblex><pasv><caus_per> |
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| memper-kan || active causative || mempertanyakan || meN+per+tanya+kan || tanya (n.question) || v.question || tanya<vblex><actv><caus_per><caus_kan> |
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| diper-kan || passive causative || dipertanyakan || di+per+tanya+kan || tanya (n.question) || questioned || tanya<vblex><pasv><caus_per><caus_kan> |
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| ke-an || affected by something || kehujanan || ke+hujan+rain || hujan (n.rain) || rained (affected by rain) || hujan<vblex><aff> |
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'''Adjective formation'''<br/> |
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''More to be added'' |
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{|class=wikitable |
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! Affix || Meaning || Example || Segmentation || Lemma || Translation || Analysis |
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| ter- || superlative || terbesar || ter+besar || besar (a.big) || biggest || besar<adj><sup> |
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| se- || same || sebesar || se+besar || besar (a.big) || as big as || besar<adj><uni> |
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'''Noun formation'''<br/> |
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{|class=wikitable |
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! Affix || Meaning || Example || Segmentation || Lemma || Translation || Analysis |
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| -an || entity || tulisan || tulis+an || tulis (v.write) || writings || besar<n><sg><ent> |
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| ke- || abstract || kehendak || ke+hendak || hendak (v.intend) || will/intention || hendak<n><sg><abstr> |
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| peN- || actor || penjual || peN+jual || jual (v.sell) || seller || jual<n><sg><actor> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
Revision as of 08:35, 11 May 2012
Description about this project will be added soon.
Work Plan
Community Bonding Period (April 24, 2012 − May 20, 2012)
Week 1 (May 21, 2012 − May 27, 2012)
- Completing the Indonesian morphotactic and morphophonemic rules.
- Incorporating the extracted lemma list into the Indonesian monolingual dictionary.
- Adding more derivational subentries to the Indonesian monolingual dictionary.
Week 2 (May 28, 2012 − June 3, 2012)
- Continuing to add more derivational subentries to the Indonesian monolingual dictionary.
Week 3 (June 4, 2012 − June 10, 2012)
- Continuing to add more derivational subentries to the Indonesian monolingual dictionary.
- Completing the Malaysian morphotactic and morphophonemic rules. A significant portion of the completed Indonesian rules can be reused and modified as necessary, and moreover, new rules can be augmented.
Week 4 (June 11, 2012 − June 17, 2012)
- Extracting Malaysian stem words from the Kamus Dewan.
- Incorporating the extracted lemma list into the Malaysian monolingual dictionary
- Adding more derivational subentries to the Malaysian monolingual dictionary.
A more detailed work plan can be found in Work plan
Morphology
Verb-forming affixes
Affix | Meaning | Example | Segmentation | Lemma | Translation | Analysis |
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meN- | do something intentionally | membaca | meN+baca | baca (v.read) | v.read | baca<vblex><actv> |
use something as a tool | memalu | meN+palu | palu (n.hammer) | v.hammer | palu<vblex><actv> | |
become | mengecil | meN+kecil | kecil (a.small) | become smaller | kecil<vblex><actv> | |
go to a place | melaut | meN+laut | laut (n.sea) | go to the sea | laut<vblex><actv> | |
di- | done by someone | dibaca | di+baca | baca (v.read) | read [by someone] | baca<vblex><pasv> |
ber- | reflexive action | berdiri | ber+diri | diri (n.self) | stand | diri<vblex><ref> |
ber-R | bermain-main | ber+main+main | main (v.play) | playing around | main<vblex><ref><pl> | |
ber-an | reciprocal action | bertabrakan | ber+tabrak+an | tabrak (v.hit) | collide | tabrak<vblex><rec> |
ber-R-an | reciprocal action | berpeluk-pelukkan | ber+peluk+peluk+kan | peluk (v.hug) | hugging each other | peluk<vblex><rec><pl> |
ter- | non-volitional action | termakan | ter+makan | makan (v.eat) | eaten (unintentionally) | makan<vblex><nv> |
ter-R | terapung-apung | ter+apung+apung | apung (v.float) | float | apung<vblex><nv><pl> | |
meN-i | locative | mendatangi | meN+datang+i | datang (v.come) | come (to a place) | datang<vblex><actv><loc> |
di-i | locative, passive | didatangi | di+datang+i | datang (v.come) | visited | datang<vblex><pasv><loc> |
meN-kan | causative | mendatangkan | meN+datang+kan | datang (v.come) | make someone come | datang<vblex><actv><caus_kan> |
di-kan | causative, passive | didatangkan | di+datang+kan | datang (v.come) | imported | datang<vblex><pasv><caus_kan> |
per- | causative | perbesar | per+besar | besar (a.big) | make something bigger | besar<vblex><caus_per> |
per-kan | causative | perbesarkan | per+besar+kan | besar (a.big) | make something bigger | besar<vblex><caus_per><caus_kan> |
per-i | locative, causative | perbesari | per+besar+i | besar (a.big) | make something bigger | besar<vblex><caus_per><loc> |
memper- | active causative | memperbesar | meN+per+besar | besar (a.big) | make something bigger | besar<vblex><actv><caus_per> |
diper- | passive causative | diperbesar | di+per+besar | besar (a.big) | made bigger | besar<vblex><pasv><caus_per> |
memper-kan | active causative | mempertanyakan | meN+per+tanya+kan | tanya (n.question) | v.question | tanya<vblex><actv><caus_per><caus_kan> |
diper-kan | passive causative | dipertanyakan | di+per+tanya+kan | tanya (n.question) | questioned | tanya<vblex><pasv><caus_per><caus_kan> |
ke-an | affected by something | kehujanan | ke+hujan+rain | hujan (n.rain) | rained (affected by rain) | hujan<vblex><aff> |
Adjective formation
Affix | Meaning | Example | Segmentation | Lemma | Translation | Analysis |
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ter- | superlative | terbesar | ter+besar | besar (a.big) | biggest | besar<adj> |
se- | same | sebesar | se+besar | besar (a.big) | as big as | besar<adj><uni> |
Noun formation
Affix | Meaning | Example | Segmentation | Lemma | Translation | Analysis |
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-an | entity | tulisan | tulis+an | tulis (v.write) | writings | besar<n><sg><ent> |
ke- | abstract | kehendak | ke+hendak | hendak (v.intend) | will/intention | hendak<n><sg><abstr> |
peN- | actor | penjual | peN+jual | jual (v.sell) | seller | jual<n><sg><actor> |